Early interventions with parental participation and their implications on the neurodevelopment of premature children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

The occurrence of preterm birth is correlated with the potential emergence of disabilities in children. Early intervention programs are designed to promote better developmental outcomes. These interventions employ family-centered methodologies, wherein parents are instructed to facilitate neurodevel...

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Publicado en:European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Vol. 34; no. 3; pp. 853 - 866
Autores principales: Bernabe-Zuñiga, Jose Enrique, Rodriguez-Lucenilla, Maria Isabel, Alias-Castillo, Antonio Javier, Rueda-Ruzafa, Lola, Roman, Pablo, del Mar Sanchez-Joya, Maria
Formato: meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2025
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Early interventions with parental participation and their implications on the neurodevelopment of premature children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Bernabe-Zuñiga, Jose Enrique
          Rodriguez-Lucenilla, Maria Isabel
          Alias-Castillo, Antonio Javier
          Rueda-Ruzafa, Lola
          Roman, Pablo
          del Mar Sanchez-Joya, Maria
        affil: https://ror.org/003d3xx08 Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing Science, Physiotherapy and Medicine, University of Almería, 04120, Almería, Andalusia, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Early Intervention
          Parental Role
          Consumer Participation
          Neurodevelopment In Infancy and Childhood
          Infant, Premature
          Family Centered Care
          Outcomes (Health Care)
          Infant Development Evaluation
          Human
          Systematic Review
          Meta Analysis
          Child Development
          Cognition Evaluation
          Language Development Evaluation
          Motor Skills Evaluation
          PubMed
          Medline
          Physiotherapy Evidence Database
          CINAHL Database
          Physical Therapy
          Parent-Child Relations
          Infant
          Infant: 1-23 months
      ab: The occurrence of preterm birth is correlated with the potential emergence of disabilities in children. Early intervention programs are designed to promote better developmental outcomes. These interventions employ family-centered methodologies, wherein parents are instructed to facilitate neurodevelopment, thereby promoting heightened involvement of the child in their daily activities. The objective of this investigation was to evaluate the efficacy of early family-based interventions on motor, cognitive, and language development. A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted utilizing the databases PubMed, Medline, PEDro, Scopus, CINAHL Complete, SciELO, and Open Grey. The search terms utilized included NDT (neuro-developmental treatment), Bobath, neurodevelopmental therapy, parents administered, family administered, physical therapy modalities, early intervention (educational), early intervention, premature infant, preterm, and premature. Randomized clinical trials and observational studies written in English or Spanish were taken into consideration. The initial search resulted in 420 articles. After removing duplicates and applying the selection criteria, 12 articles were selected for the systematic review and 5 articles were selected for the meta-analysis. The meta-analysis revealed a significant association between early intervention and enhanced cognitive function (p = 0.01) in this study. Additionally, the meta-analysis indicated improvements resulting from early family-based intervention (p = 0.02) in motor function. Early motor interventions that emphasize parent involvement and education in neurodevelopment show significant outcomes in motor and cognitive areas at 2 years of age in very premature or extremely premature infants. However, inconclusive effects have been found in the language area, which is the least studied domain. Due to the methodological heterogeneity observed, further research is needed to establish conclusive decisions regarding the administration of these interventions and the determination of key evaluation periods.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        meta analysis
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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