Worry and rumination elicit similar neural representations: neuroimaging evidence for repetitive negative thinking.

Repetitive negative thinking (RNT) captures shared cognitive and emotional features of content-specific cognition, including future-focused worry and past-focused rumination. The degree to which these distinct but related processes recruit overlapping neural structures is undetermined, because most...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Cognitive, Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience Vol. 25; no. 2; pp. 488 - 501
Autores principales: Puccetti, Nikki A., Stamatis, Caitlin A., Timpano, Kiara R., Heller, Aaron S.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=183752818&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 183752818
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        15307026
        NA4
      jtl: Cognitive, Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience
      issn: 15307026
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Apr2025
      vid: 25
      iid: 2
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        183752818
        180964910
        10.3758/s13415-024-01239-z
        183752818
      ppf: 488
      ppct: 13
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Worry and rumination elicit similar neural representations: neuroimaging evidence for repetitive negative thinking.
      aug:
        au:
          Puccetti, Nikki A.
          Stamatis, Caitlin A.
          Timpano, Kiara R.
          Heller, Aaron S.
        affil: https://ror.org/00c01js51 Department of Psychiatry, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 1670 Upham Dr, 43210, Columbus, OH, USA
      sug:
      ab: Repetitive negative thinking (RNT) captures shared cognitive and emotional features of content-specific cognition, including future-focused worry and past-focused rumination. The degree to which these distinct but related processes recruit overlapping neural structures is undetermined, because most neuroscientific studies only examine worry or rumination in isolation. To address this, we developed a paradigm to elicit idiographic worries and ruminations during an fMRI scan in 39 young adults with a range of trait RNT scores. We measured concurrent emotion ratings and heart rate as a physiological metric of arousal. Multivariate representational similarity analysis revealed that regions distributed across default mode, salience, and frontoparietal control networks encode worry and rumination similarly. Moreover, heart rate did not differ between worry and rumination. Capturing the shared neural features between worry and rumination throughout networks supporting self-referential processing, memory, salience detection, and cognitive control provides novel empirical evidence to bolster cognitive and clinical models of RNT.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N