Effects of Lee Silverman Voice Treatment‐BIG on Motor, Cognition, Mental Health, Occupational Performance, and Occupational Balance in Patients With Schizophrenia: A Single‐Subject Experimental Study.

Introduction: In this study, we aim to apply BIG to patients with schizophrenia to confirm changes in mental symptoms, task performance, and occupational balance through motor and cognitive enhancement. Method: This study used a single‐subject A‐B‐A design. It consisted of a total of 22 sessions, wi...

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Publicado en:Occupational Therapy International Vol. 2025; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Jang, Woo-Hyuk, Seo, Sang-Min, Kim, Si-Hyun, Hilton, Claudia
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2/19/2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2/19/2025
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        atl: Effects of Lee Silverman Voice Treatment‐BIG on Motor, Cognition, Mental Health, Occupational Performance, and Occupational Balance in Patients With Schizophrenia: A Single‐Subject Experimental Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Jang, Woo-Hyuk
          Seo, Sang-Min
          Kim, Si-Hyun
          Hilton, Claudia
        affil: Department of Occupational Therapy,, College of Health Science,, Kangwon National University,, Samcheok-si, Republic of Korea, kangwon.ac.kr
      sug:
        subj:
          Occupational Therapy
          Schizophrenia Physiopathology
          Schizophrenia Therapy
          Voice Therapy Methods
          Motor Skills Evaluation
          Cognition Evaluation
          Mental Health Evaluation
          Job Performance Evaluation
          Work-Life Balance Evaluation
          Treatment Outcomes Evaluation
          Human
          Experimental Studies
          Male
          Psychological Tests
          Male
      ab: Introduction: In this study, we aim to apply BIG to patients with schizophrenia to confirm changes in mental symptoms, task performance, and occupational balance through motor and cognitive enhancement. Method: This study used a single‐subject A‐B‐A design. It consisted of a total of 22 sessions, with 4 sessions in the baseline period, 16 sessions in the intervention period (Lee Silverman Voice Treatment‐BIG), and 2 sessions in the follow‐up period. The subjects were three male patients diagnosed with chronic schizophrenia, all severe cases. During the 22 sessions, the timed up and go test (TUG) and functional reach test (FRT) and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) were used to determine changes in motor function and cognition, and the subjective cognitive and mental score (SS), Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM), and Occupational Balance Questionnaire‐Korean (OBQ‐K) were used to determine changes in psychiatric symptoms, work performance, and work balance satisfaction before and after the intervention. Statistically significant changes were determined using the two standard deviation (2SD) band method. Results: The TUG, FRT, and MoCA showed significant results in the intervention period compared to the baseline period. The SS, COPM, and OBQ‐K also showed positive changes in scores from pre‐ to postintervention. Conclusion: In this study, BIG was found to promote improvement in motor and cognitive function in chronic schizophrenia patients, with positive effects on psychiatric symptoms, task performance, and occupational balance satisfaction.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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