Electromyography-Informed Estimates of Joint Contact Forces Within the Lower Back and Knee Joints During a Diverse Set of Industry-Relevant Manual Lifting Tasks.

Repetitive manual labor tasks involving twisting, bending, and lifting commonly lead to lower back and knee injuries in the workplace. To identify tasks with high injury risk, we recruited N = 9 participants to perform industry-relevant, 2-handed lifts with a 11-kg weight. These included symmetrical...

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Publicado en:Journal of Applied Biomechanics Vol. 41; no. 2; pp. 151 - 161
Autores principales: Davenport, Felicia R., Leestma, Jennifer K., Staten, Adriana, Bhakta, Krishan, Fernandez, Joshua, Mazumdar, Anirban, Young, Aaron J., Sawicki, Gregory S.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc. Apr2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2025
      vid: 41
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      pub: Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc.
      place: Champaign, Illinois
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        10.1123/jab.2023-0292
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        atl: Electromyography-Informed Estimates of Joint Contact Forces Within the Lower Back and Knee Joints During a Diverse Set of Industry-Relevant Manual Lifting Tasks.
      aug:
        au:
          Davenport, Felicia R.
          Leestma, Jennifer K.
          Staten, Adriana
          Bhakta, Krishan
          Fernandez, Joshua
          Mazumdar, Anirban
          Young, Aaron J.
          Sawicki, Gregory S.
        affil: Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Knee Joint Physiology
          Back Physiology
          Lifting
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Electromyography
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Experimental Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Muscle, Skeletal Physiology
          Rotation
          Assistive Technology
          Low Back Pain Prevention and Control
          Knee Pain Prevention and Control
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Repetitive manual labor tasks involving twisting, bending, and lifting commonly lead to lower back and knee injuries in the workplace. To identify tasks with high injury risk, we recruited N = 9 participants to perform industry-relevant, 2-handed lifts with a 11-kg weight. These included symmetrical/asymmetrical, ascending/descending lifts that varied in start-to-end heights (knee-to-waist and waist-to-shoulder). We used a data-driven musculoskeletal model that combined force and motion data with a muscle activation-informed solver (OpenSim, CEINMS) to estimate 3-dimensional internal joint contact forces (JCFs) in the lower back (L5/S1) and knee. Symmetrical lifting resulted in larger peak JCFs than asymmetrical lifting in both the L5/S1 (+20.2% normal [P <.01], +20.3% shear [P =.001], +20.6% total [P <.01]) and the knee (+39.2% shear [P =.001]), and there were no differences in peak JCFs between ascending versus descending motions. Below-the-waist lifting generated significantly greater JCFs in the L5/S1 and knee than above-the-waist lifts (P <.01). We found a positive correlation between knee and L5/S1 peak total JCFs (R2 =.60, P <.01) across the task space, suggesting motor coordination that favors sharing of load distribution across the trunk and legs during lifting.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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