Substance Use, Internet Risk Behavior, and Depressive Symptoms as Predictors of Self-harm Thoughts in Adolescents: Insights from the 2019 ESPAD Survey in Croatia.

Self-harm has become a nonspecific symptom of mental distress that is most prevalent in the adolescent population. Since it is often a hidden problem, it is important to focus on preventing it. This study used the data from the Croatian leg of the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other...

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Publicado en:Child Psychiatry & Human Development Vol. 56; no. 2; pp. 481 - 492
Autores principales: Muslić, Ljiljana, Rukavina, Tina, Markelić, Martina, Musić Milanović, Sanja
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2025
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Substance Use, Internet Risk Behavior, and Depressive Symptoms as Predictors of Self-harm Thoughts in Adolescents: Insights from the 2019 ESPAD Survey in Croatia.
      aug:
        au:
          Muslić, Ljiljana
          Rukavina, Tina
          Markelić, Martina
          Musić Milanović, Sanja
        affil:
          https://ror.org/00h4fkb86 Division for Health Promotion, Croatian Institute of Public Health, Rockefeller St. 7, 10 000, Zagreb, Croatia
          https://ror.org/00mv6sv71 Andrija Štampar School of Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Rockefeller St. 4, 10 000, Zagreb, Croatia
      su:
        Internet addiction
        Family support
        Medical sciences
        Substance abuse
        Psychological distress
      sug:
        subj:
          Internet addiction
          Family support
          Medical sciences
          Substance abuse
          Psychological distress
      keyword:
        Adolescents
        Compulsive Internet use
        Depression
        ESPAD
        Medical and Health Sciences Public Health and Health Services
        Self-harm
        Substance use
        Adolescents
        Compulsive Internet use
        Depression
        ESPAD
        Medical and Health Sciences Public Health and Health Services
        Self-harm
        Substance use
      ab: Self-harm has become a nonspecific symptom of mental distress that is most prevalent in the adolescent population. Since it is often a hidden problem, it is important to focus on preventing it. This study used the data from the Croatian leg of the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs to assess certain risk factors and possible protective factors for self-harm thoughts among 16-year-olds in Croatia. Using binary logistic regression, we identified that being female, having less family support and less parental knowledge of adolescents' activities, more frequent cannabis use, more compulsive Internet use and more frequent depressive symptoms significantly increased the likelihood of self-harm thoughts in this sample. Identifying factors that lead to thoughts of self-harm may open a potential space for self-harm prevention before those thoughts progress into behavior.
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    language: English
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