Evaluation of health-related quality of life among the older adults with and without hypertension: results of a cross-sectional study.

Aim: To clarify the difference of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) between hypertensive and non-hypertensive patients, and further explore the difference of predictors of HRQoL among the elderly in Liyang City, Jiangsu Province. Subjects and methods: Data used came from the Liyang Study. 2750...

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Publicado en:Journal of Public Health: From Theory to Practice (2198-1833) Vol. 33; no. 4; pp. 901 - 913
Autores principales: Hu, Wei, Zhou, Liang, Chu, Jiadong, Sun, Na, Shen, Yueping
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2025
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        183974153
        10.1007/s10389-023-02077-y
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        atl: Evaluation of health-related quality of life among the older adults with and without hypertension: results of a cross-sectional study.
      aug:
        au:
          Hu, Wei
          Zhou, Liang
          Chu, Jiadong
          Sun, Na
          Shen, Yueping
        affil:
          https://ror.org/05kvm7n82 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Medical College of Soochow University, 199 Renai Road, 215123, Suzhou, People's Republic of China
          https://ror.org/02hha8x90 Liyang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 55 Nanhuan Road, 213371, Liyang, People's Republic of China
      su:
        China
        Cross-sectional method
        Social status
        Quality of life
        Aging
        Poverty
        Old age
        Hypertension risk factors
        Risk assessment
        Research funding
        Body mass index
        Questionnaires
        Multiple regression analysis
        Multivariate analysis
        Descriptive statistics
        Family history (Medicine)
        Chi-squared test
        Hospital medical staff
        Cognition disorders
        Comparative studies
        Data analysis software
      sug:
        subj:
          Cross-sectional method
          Social status
          Quality of life
          Aging
          Poverty
          Old age
          China
          Hypertension risk factors
          Risk assessment
          Research funding
          Body mass index
          Questionnaires
          Multiple regression analysis
          Multivariate analysis
          Descriptive statistics
          Family history (Medicine)
          Chi-squared test
          Hospital medical staff
          Cognition disorders
          Comparative studies
          Data analysis software
      keyword:
        Elderly
        EQ-5D-5L
        Health-related quality of life
        Hypertension
        Influencing factors
        Medical and Health Sciences Public Health and Health Services
        Elderly
        EQ-5D-5L
        Health-related quality of life
        Hypertension
        Influencing factors
        Medical and Health Sciences Public Health and Health Services
      ab: Aim: To clarify the difference of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) between hypertensive and non-hypertensive patients, and further explore the difference of predictors of HRQoL among the elderly in Liyang City, Jiangsu Province. Subjects and methods: Data used came from the Liyang Study. 2750 older subjects were of interest for the study, of whom 1127 suffered from hypertension. EQ-5D-5L questionnaire was employed to measure the HRQoL. Multivariate Logistic regression and Tobit regression model were used to evaluate HRQoL between hypertensive and non-hypertensive subjects. Result: The mean utility scores for hypertensive and non-hypertensive participants was 0.945±0.129 and 0.965±0.085, respectively. Pain or discomfort was the most frequently reported health problem in both groups. Regressive model revealed that aging, low income, cognitive dysfunction, family history of high blood pressure, and chronic non-communicable diseases were associated with worse HRQoL in the elderly with and without hypertension. Moreover, low education level, unpaid employment and physical inactivity were independent risk factors of HRQoL in hypertensive individuals. Conclusion: Compared with non-hypertensive respondents, hypertensive patients performed worse in all aspects of HRQoL. In addition to focusing on common health risk factors (e.g. cognitive impairment and NCDs), more care should also be prior to giving to older hypertensive patients with low socioeconomic status and encouraging them to engage in regular physical activity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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