Exploring Stigma and Self-Image: Mixed-Methods Insights from HIV Cure-Related Research Participants Undergoing Analytical Treatment Interruptions.

This mixed-methods study explored self-image among people with HIV participating in an HIV cure-related study involving analytical treatment interruptions (ATIs). Using both quantitative and qualitative approaches, we described how self-image emerged across study participation, focusing on internali...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:AIDS Patient Care & STDs Vol. 39; no. 4; pp. 151 - 160
Autores principales: Meanley, Steven, Rodriguez Garcia, Lidia, Lisha, Nadra E., Ahmed, Ali, Korolkova, Anastasia, Figueroa, Tony, Nguyen, Elizabeth, J. Peluso, Michael, Cohn, Lillian B., Deeks, Steven, Dubé, Karine, Sauceda, John
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Apr2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=184127583&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 184127583
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10872914
        33C
      jtl: AIDS Patient Care & STDs
      issn: 10872914
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Apr2025
      vid: 39
      iid: 4
      pid: 1365
      pub: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
      place: New Rochelle, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        184127583
        184127583
        184127583
        10.1089/apc.2024.0254
        184127583
      ppf: 151
      ppct: 9
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Exploring Stigma and Self-Image: Mixed-Methods Insights from HIV Cure-Related Research Participants Undergoing Analytical Treatment Interruptions.
      aug:
        au:
          Meanley, Steven
          Rodriguez Garcia, Lidia
          Lisha, Nadra E.
          Ahmed, Ali
          Korolkova, Anastasia
          Figueroa, Tony
          Nguyen, Elizabeth
          J. Peluso, Michael
          Cohn, Lillian B.
          Deeks, Steven
          Dubé, Karine
          Sauceda, John
        affil: Department of Family and Community Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
      sug:
        subj:
          Stigma
          HIV Infections Drug Therapy
          Research Subjects Psychosocial Factors
          Structured Treatment Interruption
          HIV-Positive Persons Psychosocial Factors
          Self Concept Evaluation
          HIV Infections Psychosocial Factors
          Human
          Multimethod Studies
          Interviews
          Thematic Analysis
          Motivation
          Altruism
          Emotions
          Empowerment
          Funding Source
          Anti-Retroviral Agents Therapeutic Use
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Male
          Female
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: This mixed-methods study explored self-image among people with HIV participating in an HIV cure-related study involving analytical treatment interruptions (ATIs). Using both quantitative and qualitative approaches, we described how self-image emerged across study participation, focusing on internalized stigma, emotional strengths, and the psychosocial dimensions of study participation. Data come from the SCOPE-ATI substudy (NCT00187512) of the University of California San Francisco SCOPE cohort (NCT04359186). Quantitative data were collected at three timepoints: pre-ATI (n = 15), post-ATI (n = 12), and end of the study (n = 14). We observed a general decline in self-image scores over time. However, participants maintained a moderately high agreement with statements about contributing to reducing HIV stigma through their involvement in the study. Qualitative interviews were collected pre-ATI (n = 11), during ATI (n = 8), and post-ATI (n = 6). Qualitative findings revealed two major themes shaping self-image: (1) experiencing and reconciling internalized HIV stigma and (2) self-evaluations in relation to life purpose. Many participants expressed disappointment at having to resume antiretroviral therapy, viewing it as a reminder of their HIV status and its associated stigma. Nevertheless, some found purpose and pride in their participation, motivated by altruistic contributions to improving future HIV control options. The findings highlight the emotional complexities of participating in HIV cure research and underscore the need for psychosocial support throughout ATI studies. While most participants experienced a decline in self-image, some derived meaning and empowerment from their involvement. This study suggests that addressing emotional well-being and reinforcing participants' contributions to science can enhance their experience in future research.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N