Three-dimensional semiquantitative evaluation of reactive emphysema in magnesium implant models.

Background: Magnesium alloys have great potentials as bioabsorbable implants, whereas the difficulty in evaluating hydrogen gas produced in the degradation process has hindered their research and development. In this study, we investigated the possibility of industrial microfocus X-ray computed tomo...

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Publicado en:Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies Vol. 34; no. 2; pp. 136 - 144
Autores principales: Hayashi, Yoshinori, Odagiri, Kazuki, Ishii, Yuji, Yamamoto, Keiichi, Takahashi, Tsuyoshi, Yamashita, Kotaro, Saito, Takuro, Tanaka, Koji, Yamamoto, Kazuyoshi, Makino, Tomoki, Kurokawa, Yukinori, Eguchi, Hidetoshi, Doki, Yuichiro, Nakajima, Kiyokazu
Formato: diagnostic images pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2025
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Three-dimensional semiquantitative evaluation of reactive emphysema in magnesium implant models.
      aug:
        au:
          Hayashi, Yoshinori
          Odagiri, Kazuki
          Ishii, Yuji
          Yamamoto, Keiichi
          Takahashi, Tsuyoshi
          Yamashita, Kotaro
          Saito, Takuro
          Tanaka, Koji
          Yamamoto, Kazuyoshi
          Makino, Tomoki
          Kurokawa, Yukinori
          Eguchi, Hidetoshi
          Doki, Yuichiro
          Nakajima, Kiyokazu
        affil: Department of Next Generation Endoscopic Intervention (Project ENGINE), Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Subcutaneous Emphysema Radiography
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed
          Magnesium Adverse Effects
          Prostheses and Implants
          Models, Biological
          Animal Studies
          Rabbits
          Data Analysis Software
          Staining and Labeling
      ab: Background: Magnesium alloys have great potentials as bioabsorbable implants, whereas the difficulty in evaluating hydrogen gas produced in the degradation process has hindered their research and development. In this study, we investigated the possibility of industrial microfocus X-ray computed tomography (micro-CT) for the precise evaluation of subcutaneous emphysematous changes in a rabbit implantation model. Methods: Magnesium plates with/without porous venting were implanted under skin defects on the backs of rabbits. The graft sites were examined by industrial micro-CT after sacrificing. The captured images were reconstructed three-dimensionally for volumetric analyses. The tissues of the graft site were also examined in the traditional histological investigation. Results: We were able to image and numerate the shape and volume of subcutaneous emphysema using industrial micro-CT. The volume of emphysema was suppressed by pores punched in samples, and this trend increased as the number of pores increased. In the traditional histological examination, inflammatory changes were observed, but the emphysema could not be measured quantitatively. Conclusions: Industrial micro-CT imaging makes it possible to visualize and evaluate magnesium-induced subcutaneous emphysema in animal experiment. This cross-border technology has the potential to be widely applied to other life science fields.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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