Association Between Temperature and Humidity With Mortality: An Ecological Study.

The objective of this study was to analyze the association between temperature and humidity, in relation to deaths from cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases in the municipality of Ribeirão Preto, SP, in 2019, projecting future scenarios of these variables. An ecological study was carried out in whi...

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Publicado en:Saúde Coletiva Vol. 15; no. 93; pp. 14492 - 14500
Autores principales: Lima Moreira, João Paulo, Barbosa-Junior, Francisco, Bellissimo-Rodrigues, Fernando, Souza, João Paulo, dos Santos, Luciane Loures
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: MPM Comunicacao 2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Association Between Temperature and Humidity With Mortality: An Ecological Study.
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          Lima Moreira, João Paulo
          Barbosa-Junior, Francisco
          Bellissimo-Rodrigues, Fernando
          Souza, João Paulo
          dos Santos, Luciane Loures
        affil: Doctor, Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Ribeirão Preto Faculty of Medicine
      sug:
        subj:
          Death
          Temperature Adverse Effects
          Humidity Adverse Effects
          Cardiovascular Diseases Mortality
          Lung Diseases Mortality
          Human
          Ecological Research
          Brazil
          International Classification of Diseases
          Death Certificates
          Male
          Female
          Descriptive Statistics
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Time Factors
          Death Prevention and Control
          Infant
          Child, Preschool
          Child
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Multiple Regression
          Poisson Distribution
          Data Analysis Software
          Local Government
          Aged, 80 & over
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab:
        The objective of this study was to analyze the association between temperature and humidity, in relation to deaths from cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases in the municipality of Ribeirão Preto, SP, in 2019, projecting future scenarios of these variables. An ecological study was carried out in which deaths were classified according to Chapters IX and X of the International Classification of Diseases-10, according to death certificates and temperature and humidity data. Chapter IX represented 23% and Chapter X 24.9% of the deaths, with 53% being male, 84% over 80 years old, and 83.2% white. The highest coefficient was in the Center (5.8/1,000 inhabitants), and June had the highest number of deaths (242). Temperatures ranged from 3.9°C to 39°C and humidity from 37% to 96.5%. The low temperatures and humidity were associated with an increase in mortality, with an increase in these variables reducing deaths by 3.1% weekly. Ribeirão Preto has a hot and dry climatological profile, with deaths mainly due to respiratory diseases.
        El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar la asociación entre la temperatura y la humedad en relación con las muertes por enfermedades cardiovasculares y pulmonares en el municipio de Ribeirão Preto, SP, en 2019, proyectando escenarios futuros para estas variables. Se realizó un estudio ecológico en el que las muertes se clasificaron según los Capítulos IX y X de la Clasificación Internacional de Enfermedades-10, basándose en certificados de defunción y datos de temperatura y humedad. El Capítulo IX representó el 23% y el Capítulo X el 24,9% de las muertes, siendo el 53% hombres, el 84% mayores de 80 años y el 83,2% blancos. El coeficiente más alto se registró en el centro de la ciudad (5,8/1.000 habitantes), y junio presentó el mayor número de muertes (242). Las temperaturas variaron de 3,9°C a 39°C y la humedad de 37% a 96,5%. Las bajas temperaturas y la humedad se asociaron con un aumento de la mortalidad, con el aumento de estas variables reduciendo las muertes en un 3,1% semanalmente. Ribeirão Preto tiene un perfil climático cálido y seco, con muertes principalmente por enfermedades respiratorias.
        O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a associação entre temperatura e umidade, em relação aos óbitos por doenças cardiovasculares e pulmonares no município de Ribeirão Preto, SP, em 2019, projetando cenários futuros dessas variáveis. Foi realizado um estudo ecológico no qual os óbitos foram classificados conforme os Capítulos IX e X da Classificação Internacional de Doenças-10, segundo declarações de óbito e dados de temperatura e umidade. O Capítulo IX representou 23% e o Capítulo X 24,9% dos óbitos, sendo 53% do sexo masculino, 84% acima de 80 anos e 83,2% brancos. O maior coeficiente foi no Centro (5,8/1.000 habitantes), e junho apresentou o maior número de óbitos (242). As temperaturas variaram de 3,9°C a 39°C e a umidade de 37% a 96,5%. As baixas temperaturas e umidade foram associadas ao aumento da mortalidade, com o aumento dessas variáveis reduzindo os óbitos em 3,1% semanalmente. Ribeirão Preto tem um perfil climatológico quente e seco, com mortes principalmente por doenças respiratórias.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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