Intuitive Human–Artificial Intelligence Theranostic Complementarity.

Deep learning artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms are poised to subsume diagnostic imaging specialists in radiology and nuclear medicine, where radiomics can consistently outperform human analysis and reporting capability, and do it faster, with greater accuracy and reliability. However, claims...

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Publicado en:Cancer Biotherapy & Radiopharmaceuticals Vol. 40; no. 3; pp. 153 - 161
Autor principal: Turner, J. Harvey
Formato: editorial Journal Article
Publicado: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Apr2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Intuitive Human–Artificial Intelligence Theranostic Complementarity.
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        au: Turner, J. Harvey
        affil: Department of Nuclear Medicine, Fiona Stanley Fremantle Hospitals Group, The University of Western Australia, Murdoch, Australia.
      sug:
        subj:
          Artificial Intelligence
          Nuclear Medicine Methods
          Diagnostic Imaging
          Dosimetry
          Radiomics
          Genomics
          Radiobiology
          Electronic Health Records
          Neoplasms Therapy
      ab: Deep learning artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms are poised to subsume diagnostic imaging specialists in radiology and nuclear medicine, where radiomics can consistently outperform human analysis and reporting capability, and do it faster, with greater accuracy and reliability. However, claims made for generative AI in respect of decision-making in the clinical practice of theranostic nuclear medicine are highly contentious. Statistical computer algorithms cannot emulate human emotion, reason, instinct, intuition, or empathy. AI simulates intelligence without possessing it. AI has no understanding of the meaning of its outputs. The unique statistical probability attributes of large language models of AI must be complemented by the innate human intuitive capabilities of nuclear physicians who accept the responsibility and accountability for direct clinical care of each individual patient referred for theranostic management of specified cancers. Complementarity envisions synergistic engagement with AI radiomics, genomics, radiobiology, dosimetry, and data collation from multidimensional sources, including the electronic medical record, to enable the nuclear physician to spend informed face time with their patient. Together with physician discernment, application of the technical insights from AI will facilitate optimal formulation of a personalized precision theranostic strategy for empathic, efficacious, targeted treatment of the patient with cancer in accordance with their wishes.
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        Journal Article
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    language: English
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