Musculoskeletal disorders of traffic police in Putrajaya: Evaluating ergonomic risks and trends.

Background: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) pose significant challenges to the health and performance of traffic police personnel, impacting their job effectiveness and overall well-being. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the ergonomic risk factors contributing to MSDs among traffic police i...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 80; no. 2; pp. 871 - 888
Autores principales: Lee, Mun, Mohamad Jamil, Putri Anis Syahira, Mohammad Yusof, Nur Athirah Diyana, Mohd Suadi Nata, Dayana Hazwani, Karuppiah, Karmegam
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Feb2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2025
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        atl: Musculoskeletal disorders of traffic police in Putrajaya: Evaluating ergonomic risks and trends.
      aug:
        au:
          Lee, Mun
          Mohamad Jamil, Putri Anis Syahira
          Mohammad Yusof, Nur Athirah Diyana
          Mohd Suadi Nata, Dayana Hazwani
          Karuppiah, Karmegam
        affil: Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Green Technology, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Jalan Universiti, Perak, Malaysia
      sug:
        subj:
          Musculoskeletal Diseases Epidemiology
          Musculoskeletal Diseases Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Ergonomics
          Police Psychosocial Factors
          Human
          Malaysia
          Female
          Male
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Self Report
          Questionnaires
          Sociodemographic Factors
          Sample Size
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Climate
          Movement
          Occupational Exposure
          Chi Square Test
          Correlation Coefficient
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) pose significant challenges to the health and performance of traffic police personnel, impacting their job effectiveness and overall well-being. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the ergonomic risk factors contributing to MSDs among traffic police in Putrajaya. Methods: A questionnaire encompassing socio-demographic variables, work tasks, ergonomic hazards, and the Body Symptom Survey (BOSS) was administered to 40 traffic police officers stationed at the Putrajaya District Police Headquarters. Data analysis was conducted using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software. Results: Results revealed a predominantly male (87.5%), Malay (90%) population, aged between 31 and 40, with a majority serving as corporals (42.5%) within operational task units (82.5%). Primary duties among the respondents were traffic control (45%) and police escort (30%). Extreme temperatures emerged as the most prevalent ergonomic risk factor (82.5%), with the neck being the most affected body part (50%). Significant correlations were found between MSDs and various ergonomic risk factors, including awkward posture (p ≤ 0.001), static motion (p < 0.05), forceful motion (p ≤ 0.01), and excessive noise (p < 0.05). Conclusions: In conclusion, specific ergonomic risk factors such as awkward posture, static and forceful motions, and excessive noise were correlates to MSDs among traffic police. To mitigate these risks and prevent MSD occurrence, it is imperative to educate and promote awareness among traffic professionals regarding the importance of adopting and maintaining ergonomic postures during task execution.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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