Translator attribution of Hongloumeng: using entropy-based features and machining learning algorithm.

This study utilized machine learning algorithms and entropy-based features to identify translators of two English translations of Hongloumeng , a great classical Chinese novel written in the mid-18th century. The translations under examination were completed, respectively, by David Hawkes and the Ya...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Digital Scholarship in the Humanities Vol. 40; no. 1; pp. 138 - 151
Autores principales: Hu, Ruitao, Wang, Gui, Shao, Bin
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Apr2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=184296822&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: hlh
    uiTerm: 184296822
    longDbName: Humanities International Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        2055768X
        JEO9
      jtl: Digital Scholarship in the Humanities
      issn: 2055768X
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Apr2025
      vid: 40
      iid: 1
      pid: 622
      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
    artinfo:
      ui:
        184296822
        10.1093/llc/fqae074
      ppf: 138
      ppct: 13
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
              size: 1.6MB
      tig:
        atl: Translator attribution of Hongloumeng: using entropy-based features and machining learning algorithm.
      aug:
        au:
          Hu, Ruitao
          Wang, Gui
          Shao, Bin
        affil: School of International Studies, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310058, P.R. China
      su:
        Fisher discriminant analysis
        Machine learning
        Feature extraction
        Support vector machines
        Automatic identification
      sug:
        subj:
          Fisher discriminant analysis
          Machine learning
          Feature extraction
          Support vector machines
          Automatic identification
      keyword:
        entropy
        Hongloumeng
        machine learning algorithm
        translator attribution
      ab: This study utilized machine learning algorithms and entropy-based features to identify translators of two English translations of Hongloumeng , a great classical Chinese novel written in the mid-18th century. The translations under examination were completed, respectively, by David Hawkes and the Yangs (Yang Hsien-yi and Gladys Yang). Two feature sets were extracted as input for the identification of translator styles: wordform features (wordform unigrams, bigrams, and trigrams) and part-of-speech (POS) features (POS unigrams, bigrams, and trigrams). Additionally, four machine learning classifiers were tested: linear support vector machines (SVMs), linear discriminant analysis (LDA), random forest (RF), and multilayer perceptron (MLP). Analysis of feature importance and SHAP value identified the most influential features within each classifier. Results showed that LDA achieved the best performance, with 81 per cent accuracy in distinguishing between translations, showing promise for translator identification. In contrast, MLP struggled to reliably differentiate between translations, achieving only 50 per cent accuracy. Furthermore, POS features had the greatest influence in SVM and LDA, while wordform features dominated in RF. SHAP analysis revealed that Hawkes' translation tended to exhibit higher POS unigram and lower POS trigram entropy compared to the Yangs'. This increased contribution of POS unigrams and trigrams suggests a link to explicitation differences in translation. In summary, the combination of machine learning and entropy-based stylometric features shows potential for automatic translator identification and analysis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: Y
      custom: © 2019 EADH: The European Association for Digital Humanities.
      item: Digital Scholarship in the Humanities
      holder: Oxford University Press / USA
      dt:
        @attributes:
          year: 2025
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N