UNITA's Post-War Parliamentary Elite: From a Wartime Defeat to a Nationwide Party in Angola.

Angola is governed under a presidential system characterised by a weakly institutionalised parliament ruled by the MPLA liberation movement since independence. UNITA, the largest opposition party in parliament, is also a liberation movement and former belligerent in the protracted Angolan civil war....

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Southern African Studies Vol. 50; no. 4; pp. 555 - 575
Autores principales: Sá, Ana Lúcia, Kilumbo, Olivio
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Aug2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=184340286&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 184340286
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        03057070
        JSF
      jtl: Journal of Southern African Studies
      issn: 03057070
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Aug2024
      vid: 50
      iid: 4
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
    artinfo:
      ui:
        184340286
        10.1080/03057070.2024.2403256
      ppf: 555
      ppct: 20
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
              db: hlh
              ui: 184340286
          – @attributes:
              type: P
              db: hlh
              ui: 184340286
      tig:
        atl: UNITA's Post-War Parliamentary Elite: From a Wartime Defeat to a Nationwide Party in Angola.
      aug:
        au:
          Sá, Ana Lúcia
          Kilumbo, Olivio
        affil:
          Iscte – University Institute of Lisbon
          Fundação Uanhenga Xitu, National Assembly of Angola
      su:
        Angola
        Uniao Nacional para a Independencia Total de Angola
        Representative government
        Elite (Social sciences)
        Legislators
      sug:
        subj:
          Representative government
          Elite (Social sciences)
          Legislators
          Angola
          Uniao Nacional para a Independencia Total de Angola
      keyword:
        elites
        parliament
        representation
        UNITA
        elites
        parliament
        representation
        UNITA
      ab: Angola is governed under a presidential system characterised by a weakly institutionalised parliament ruled by the MPLA liberation movement since independence. UNITA, the largest opposition party in parliament, is also a liberation movement and former belligerent in the protracted Angolan civil war. Despite facing an uneven playing field, UNITA has seen its share of parliamentary seats increase in successive post-war elections. This makes it a relevant case study to understand patterns of elite formation and political representation more broadly. This article examines the composition of UNITA parliamentary elites in Angola in post-civil war legislatures, and how UNITA members of parliament (MPs) perceive representation tasks and engage in constituency-focused activities. We do so through a longitudinal study of post-civil war legislatures (from 2008, 2012, 2017 and 2022), drawing on new biographical data and interviews with MPs. We argue that, following the transition from rebel movement to political party, parliament became an arena in which UNITA was able to achieve a nationwide reach by integrating MPs with diverse backgrounds and by engaging with constituents. Additionally, while institutional rules favour national over local representation, MPs seem to invest in and value links with constituents. The study highlights how nationwide recruitment and connections with constituents contribute to elite formation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N