Big five personality perceptions from voices and faces: Impressions and kernels of truth.
We investigated the perception of Big Five personality traits from trait-average voices when traits were based either on speakers' self-ratings (Exp. 1, E1) or on other perceivers' ratings of perceived personality of the original voice samples (E2). Trait-average voices were created from a voice dat...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Nonverbal Behavior Vol. 49; no. 1; pp. 125 - 155 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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Springer Nature
Mar2025
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=184390683&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 184390683 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 01915886 JNV jtl: Journal of Nonverbal Behavior issn: 01915886 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Mar2025 vid: 49 iid: 1 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature artinfo: ui: 184390683 10.1007/s10919-025-00480-5 ppf: 125 ppct: 30 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P size: 2.4MB tig: atl: Big five personality perceptions from voices and faces: Impressions and kernels of truth. aug: au: Skuk, Verena G. Jacob, Isabell Wientzek, Rebecca Ward, Robert Schweinberger, Stefan R. affil: https://ror.org/05qpz1x62 Department for General Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience, Institute of Psychology, Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Am Steiger 3, Haus 1, 07743, Jena, Germany https://ror.org/05qpz1x62 Voice Research Unit, Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Am Steiger 3, Haus 1, 07743, Jena, Germany https://ror.org/006jb1a24 Department of Psychology, Bangor University, LL57 2DG, Bangor, UK German Center for Mental Health (DZPG), Site Jena-Magdeburg-Halle, 07743, Jena, Germany su: Stereotypes Social perception Personality Individuality Disclosure Neuroses Face Descriptive statistics Experimental design Human voice sug: subj: Stereotypes Social perception Personality Individuality Disclosure Neuroses Face Descriptive statistics Experimental design Human voice keyword: Individual differences Psychology and Cognitive Sciences Psychology Trait perception Voice Voice averaging Individual differences Psychology and Cognitive Sciences Psychology Trait perception Voice Voice averaging ab: We investigated the perception of Big Five personality traits from trait-average voices when traits were based either on speakers' self-ratings (Exp. 1, E1) or on other perceivers' ratings of perceived personality of the original voice samples (E2). Trait-average voices were created from a voice database of 93 speakers (40 male, 53 female) using TANDEM-STRAIGHT n-way morphing. For speaker sex, trait and for two sentences, we created voice averages based on five speakers each, who scored either high or low on the target trait. We then measured perceivers' ability to discriminate high and low trait-averages per trait. We also assessed facial trait perception (E3) using the paradigm and the full facial composite images by Kramer and Ward (QJEP 63:2273-2287, 2010). In trait-average voices based on self-ratings (E1), extraversion (for female speakers) and neuroticism (for male speakers) were the only traits that could be discriminated above chance levels. For trait-average voices which were based on other perceivers´ personality ratings of individual voices (E2), all Big Five traits were discriminated with high accuracy, demonstrating stereotyping in the sense of consistent (though not necessarily valid) personality impressions from voices. By comparison with E1, we found substantially better perception of self-rated traits from faces (E3), for all traits except for openness, replicating Kramer and Ward (2010). Individual differences in trait perception were substantial, and there were small but significant correlations between facial and vocal trait perception skills in both E1 and E2. Overall, the present methodological approach may offer a promising window into personality perception from voices. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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