The alchemy of translation in Hausa: cosmopolitanism, gatekeeping, and infrastructure in English-Hausa translation.

In February 2023, Brazilian novelist Paulo Coelho tweeted a cover of Muddassir S. Abdullahi's yet-to-be-published Hausa-language translation of Coelho's bestselling novel The Alchemist to his 15.2 million followers. At the same time Ibrahim Sheme was putting the finishing touches on his Hausa transl...

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Published in:Journal of the African Literature Association Vol. 19; no. 1; pp. 46 - 68
Main Author: McCain, Carmen
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2025
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: The alchemy of translation in Hausa: cosmopolitanism, gatekeeping, and infrastructure in English-Hausa translation.
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        au: McCain, Carmen
        affil: SOAS University of London, London, United Kingdom
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        Cosmopolitanism
        Gatekeeping
        Coelho, Paulo, 1947-
        Publishing
        Translating & interpreting
        Literature
        Cultural boundaries
        Narratives
        Northern Nigeria
      sug:
        subj:
          Northern Nigeria
          Cosmopolitanism
          Gatekeeping
          Coelho, Paulo, 1947-
          Publishing
          Translating & interpreting
          Literature
          Cultural boundaries
          Narratives
      keyword:
        cosmopolitanism
        Hausa
        Nigerian literature
        translation
        world literature
      ab: In February 2023, Brazilian novelist Paulo Coelho tweeted a cover of Muddassir S. Abdullahi's yet-to-be-published Hausa-language translation of Coelho's bestselling novel The Alchemist to his 15.2 million followers. At the same time Ibrahim Sheme was putting the finishing touches on his Hausa translation of Chinua Achebe's Things Fall Apart. Both cases show Hausa literary voices engaging in global conversations about world literature through translation. In this article, I draw on recent interviews with translators and publishers in Northern Nigeria to give a brief history of translation between English and Hausa, and then I make three linked interventions. First, I examine the ideal of translation as a cosmopolitan practice that enables stories and ideas to cross the boundaries of language. Second, I point out how this ideal is complicated by imbalances of power and by gatekeeping in both English- and Hausa-language literary spaces. Finally, I address the anxieties of publishers and editors about how readers of translations might respond to the crossing of language, cultural, and stylistic boundaries. I end with thoughts on the structures needed to successfully translate, publish, and market a translated literary text to audiences of Hausa and English.
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    language: English
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