Interlaboratory comparison of particle filtration efficiency testing equipment.

Particle filtration efficiency (PFE) is a critical property of face masks, with the most common test methods using sodium chloride as a challenge aerosol. In the absence of bottom-up uncertainty budgets for PFE, interlaboratory comparisons provide an alternative route to robustly quantify the precis...

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Publicado en:Journal of Occupational & Environmental Hygiene Vol. 22; no. 4; pp. 259 - 274
Autores principales: Sipkens, Timothy A., Mehri, Rym, Perez Calderon, Ruth, Green, Richard G., Oldershaw, Andrew, Smallwood, Gregory J.
Formato: CEU equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2025
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/15459624.2024.2447321
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        atl: Interlaboratory comparison of particle filtration efficiency testing equipment.
      aug:
        au:
          Sipkens, Timothy A.
          Mehri, Rym
          Perez Calderon, Ruth
          Green, Richard G.
          Oldershaw, Andrew
          Smallwood, Gregory J.
        affil: Metrology Research Centre, National Research Council Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Masks Standards
          Filtration Standards
          Filtration Equipment and Supplies
          Filtration Methods
          Equipment Reliability
          Particle Size
          Sodium Chloride Analysis
          Aerosols Analysis
          Comparative Studies
          Materials Testing
          Respiratory Protective Devices
          Funding Source
          Education, Continuing (Credit)
      ab: Particle filtration efficiency (PFE) is a critical property of face masks, with the most common test methods using sodium chloride as a challenge aerosol. In the absence of bottom-up uncertainty budgets for PFE, interlaboratory comparisons provide an alternative route to robustly quantify the precision and bias of the method. This work presents the results of several interlaboratory comparisons of particle filtration efficiency performed across a network of laboratories. Using log-penetration as a surrogate for PFE, it is shown that expanded reproducibility intervals were consistent across most samples, at around 26% of the nominal value of log-penetration. Between-laboratory contributions to this reproducibility were significant, nearly doubling the lab-reported uncertainties in most instances and emphasizing the need for ongoing interlaboratory studies to be performed for particle filtration. More work is required to identify the causes of these between-laboratory differences, requiring dedicated testing. Alongside uncertainty quantification, testing materials across a range of variables (such as the number of layers, amount of charge on the material, and basis weight) affirm that constant quality is a good approximation when layering or changing the basis weight on an otherwise identical material.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        CEU
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Unknown
    language: English
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