Women on Walls: Projection, Anonymity, Envy, and Eileen Gray.

This paper studies a little known, newly surfaced collage made by the early-twentieth-century architect and designer Eileen Gray. I am interested in Gray's references to racialized femininity in this work, especially its invocation of Josephine Baker, and what this might tell us about the collage as...

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Publicado en:October no. 191; pp. 34 - 53
Autor principal: Cheng, Anne Anlin
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: MIT Press Winter2025
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        au: Cheng, Anne Anlin
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        Anonymity
        Gray, Eileen, 1878-1976
        Femininity
        Architecture
        Fame
        Envy
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          Anonymity
          Gray, Eileen, 1878-1976
          Femininity
          Architecture
          Fame
          Envy
      ab: This paper studies a little known, newly surfaced collage made by the early-twentieth-century architect and designer Eileen Gray. I am interested in Gray's references to racialized femininity in this work, especially its invocation of Josephine Baker, and what this might tell us about the collage as a form of citational "cutting" and its ethics. I bring to bear on Gray's collage two other, seemingly separate stories, each with its own secrets and surprising revelations—Melanie Klein's work on reparation and the creative impulse, on the one hand, and Le Corbusier's fraught relationship to Gray's architectural creation E-1027 on the other—and trace how the specters of female creativity, Baker, and racialized femininity haunt all three. By triangulating Gray, Le Corbusier, and Klein, we see not only the ghosts of women of color in the machines of modernist innovation but also how the tensions of fame, anonymity, envy, and projection (congealed through the figure of the Black woman) fuel the theorizations of the artist, the architect, and the analyst.
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