Coverage of seasonal malaria chemoprevention in children aged 3 to 59 months in Burkina Faso: a nationwide cross-sectional study.

Aim: The objective of this study was to investigate seasonal malaria chemoprevention (SMC) coverage during the 2018 campaign and to identify factors associated with full coverage (receiving three doses of SMC four times during a campaign) of children aged 3 to 59 months. Subject and methods: This wa...

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Publicado en:Journal of Public Health: From Theory to Practice (2198-1833) Vol. 33; no. 3; pp. 637 - 647
Autores principales: Ly, Antarou, Lanou, Hermann Biénou, Moyenga, Laurent, Drabo, Maxime Koiné
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2025
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        184471963
        10.1007/s10389-023-02036-7
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        atl: Coverage of seasonal malaria chemoprevention in children aged 3 to 59 months in Burkina Faso: a nationwide cross-sectional study.
      aug:
        au:
          Ly, Antarou
          Lanou, Hermann Biénou
          Moyenga, Laurent
          Drabo, Maxime Koiné
        affil:
          https://ror.org/01tytrg27 Centre National de La Recherche Scientifique Et Technologique (CNRST), Institut de Recherche en Sciences de La Santé (IRSS), 03 BP 7047, Ouagadougou 03, Burkina Faso
          https://ror.org/04rgqcd02 Centre de Recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval, G1S 4L8, Québec City, QC, Canada
          World Health Organization (WHO), 158, Avenue de L'Indépendance, 03 BP 7019, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
      su:
        Burkina Faso
        Infectious disease transmission
        Immunization
        Cross-sectional method
        Evaluation of human services programs
        Interviewing
        Residential patterns
        Age distribution
        Psychology of caregivers
        Employment
        Children
        Drug therapy for malaria
        Malaria prevention
        Chemoprevention
        Medical protocols
        Infection control
        Research funding
        Secondary analysis
        Malaria
        Questionnaires
        Multiple regression analysis
        Probability theory
        Judgment sampling
        Multivariate analysis
        Descriptive statistics
        Odds ratio
        Conceptual structures
        Statistics
        Antimalarials
        Data analysis software
        Confidence intervals
      sug:
        subj:
          Infectious disease transmission
          Immunization
          Cross-sectional method
          Evaluation of human services programs
          Interviewing
          Residential patterns
          Age distribution
          Psychology of caregivers
          Employment
          Children
          Burkina Faso
          Drug therapy for malaria
          Malaria prevention
          Chemoprevention
          Medical protocols
          Infection control
          Research funding
          Secondary analysis
          Malaria
          Questionnaires
          Multiple regression analysis
          Probability theory
          Judgment sampling
          Multivariate analysis
          Descriptive statistics
          Odds ratio
          Conceptual structures
          Statistics
          Antimalarials
          Data analysis software
          Confidence intervals
      keyword:
        Associated factors
        Coverage
        Medical and Health Sciences Public Health and Health Services
        Seasonal malaria chemoprevention
        Under five years
        Associated factors
        Coverage
        Medical and Health Sciences Public Health and Health Services
        Seasonal malaria chemoprevention
        Under five years
      ab: Aim: The objective of this study was to investigate seasonal malaria chemoprevention (SMC) coverage during the 2018 campaign and to identify factors associated with full coverage (receiving three doses of SMC four times during a campaign) of children aged 3 to 59 months. Subject and methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in nine regions of Burkina Faso. In each region, we purposely selected districts based on the epidemiological profile and randomly selected villages within each district. The World Health Organization (WHO) Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) method was used in the household selection process. A generalized linear mixed model (GLMM) was used to account for the hierarchical structure of the design and to identify factors associated with full SMC coverage. Results: Our results showed that community distributors (CDs) visited more than 98% of the selected households, and 95.9% of the children received three doses of SMC in the last round in October 2018. Furthermore, 84.8% of children were fully covered after having received all three doses of SMC during four campaigns by the end of 2018. The age of the children and the occupation of the respondent were factors significantly associated with complete SMC coverage. Conclusion: Full coverage of SMC among children aged 3 to 59 months remained below the expected coverage by the Burkina Faso Ministry of Health. It will be up to the Ministry of Health to strengthen the system for monitoring SMC activities.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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