Dentinal Tubule Occlusion and Dentin Permeability Efficacy of Silver Diamine Fluoride Solutions.

Aim: This in vitro study compared the effect of two commercially available silver diamine fluoride (SDF) products on dentinal tubule (DT) occlusion and dentin permeability. Methods: Sixty‐six dentin discs (1.0 mm thick) were divided equally into six groups: acid‐etched with no treatment (negative co...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Dental Hygiene Vol. 23; no. 2; pp. 286 - 294
Autores principales: El‐Damanhoury, Hatem M., Rahman, Betul, Sheela, Soumya, Ngo, Hien C.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell May2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2025
      vid: 23
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/idh.12854
        184495866
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      tig:
        atl: Dentinal Tubule Occlusion and Dentin Permeability Efficacy of Silver Diamine Fluoride Solutions.
      aug:
        au:
          El‐Damanhoury, Hatem M.
          Rahman, Betul
          Sheela, Soumya
          Ngo, Hien C.
        affil: Department of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE
      sug:
        subj:
          Dentin Sensitivity Drug Therapy
          Dental Caries Drug Therapy
          Hypersensitivity Drug Therapy
          Dentin Pathology
          Permeability
          Fluorides, Topical Therapeutic Use
          Silver Compounds Therapeutic Use
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          In Vitro Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          P-Value
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Hypersensitivity
          Acid Etching, Dental
          Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Materials Testing
          Calcium
          Phosphorus
          Phosphoric Acids
      ab: Aim: This in vitro study compared the effect of two commercially available silver diamine fluoride (SDF) products on dentinal tubule (DT) occlusion and dentin permeability. Methods: Sixty‐six dentin discs (1.0 mm thick) were divided equally into six groups: acid‐etched with no treatment (negative control—NC), etched and sealed with nail varnish (positive control—PC), non‐etched and treated with Advantage Arrest (AA), non‐etched and treated with Topamine (TP), etched and treated with AA, and etched and treated with TP. Eight specimens from each group were tested for permeability using the dye percolation method. The remaining three samples from each group were assessed for dentinal tubule occlusion, depth of SDF penetration, and elemental analysis using a scanning electron microscope coupled with an energy‐dispersive X‐ray (SEM/EDX) system. One‐way ANOVA and Tukey's post hoc test were used to analyze the results. Results: TP exhibited lower (p < 0.05) dye percolation compared to AA. While both SDF materials showed a statistically similar (p > 0.05) penetration depth in the DT, none of them had the ability to completely occlude all the DTs. AA exhibited more silver and fluoride ion deposition on etched dentin than TP, and both materials showed a similar increase in the deposition of Ca and P compared to NC. Conclusions: Whereas the effectiveness of dentin tubule (DT) occlusion varies based on the material used, both tested SDF products exhibit the capability to seal dentinal tubules, decrease dentin permeability, and promote dentin remineralization. These findings suggest their potential advantage in managing dentin hypersensitivity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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