Factors that influence vaccination communication during pregnancy: provider and patient perspectives using the theoretical domains framework.

Introduction: Vaccination during pregnancy is recommended but uptake is low and evidence on the topic is limited. Aims: This study aimed to identify the drivers of current behavior and barriers to change for health care practitioners (HCPs) and pregnant patients in Canada. Methods: This study is an...

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Publicado en:JBI Evidence Implementation Vol. 23; no. 2; pp. 201 - 231
Autores principales: Patey, Andrea M., Amarbayan, Mungunzul M., Lee, Kate, Bruce, Marcia, Bettinger, Julie A., Pringle, Wendy, Donald, Maoliosa, Castillo, Eliana
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Apr2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2025
      vid: 23
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        atl: Factors that influence vaccination communication during pregnancy: provider and patient perspectives using the theoretical domains framework.
      aug:
        au:
          Patey, Andrea M.
          Amarbayan, Mungunzul M.
          Lee, Kate
          Bruce, Marcia
          Bettinger, Julie A.
          Pringle, Wendy
          Donald, Maoliosa
          Castillo, Eliana
        affil: Centre for Implementation Research, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, ON, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Immunization Psychosocial Factors
          Communication
          Patient Attitudes Evaluation
          Attitude of Health Personnel Evaluation
          Models, Theoretical
          Conceptual Framework
          Pregnancy Complications, Infectious Prevention and Control
          Health Personnel Psychosocial Factors
          Expectant Mothers Psychosocial Factors
          Human
          Funding Source
          Pregnancy
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Qualitative Studies
          Vaccination Hesitancy Psychosocial Factors
          Canada
          COVID-19 Vaccines Administration and Dosage
          COVID-19 Vaccines Therapeutic Use
          COVID-19 Prevention and Control
          Perinatal Period
          Breast Feeding Psychosocial Factors
          Environment
          Health Resource Utilization
          Professional Knowledge
          Confidence
          Professional Competence
          Health Behavior
          Implementation Science
          Health Promotion
          Interviews
          Open-Ended Questionnaires
          Secondary Analysis
          Health Beliefs
          Emotions
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Survey Research
          Professional Autonomy
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: Introduction: Vaccination during pregnancy is recommended but uptake is low and evidence on the topic is limited. Aims: This study aimed to identify the drivers of current behavior and barriers to change for health care practitioners (HCPs) and pregnant patients in Canada. Methods: This study is an in-depth qualitative investigation of the factors influencing HCPs' vaccination communication during pregnancy, as well as factors influencing pregnant patients' vaccination uptake in Canada using the Theoretical Domains Framework. Three data sources were used: (1) perinatal HCP interviews before COVID-19; (2) perinatal HCP interviews regarding vaccine communication after COVID-19; and (3) survey of pregnant or lactating women after COVID-19. Results: Forty-seven interviews and 169 participant responses were included. Perinatal HCPs reported limited information on vaccine communication or difficulty keeping up-to-date (Environmental context and resources ; Knowledge; Beliefs about capabilities). HCPs lacked confidence and struggled with lack of training to address vaccine hesitancy without alienating patients (Beliefs about capabilities; Skills). Pregnant or lactating women struggled with the amount of information they felt was imposed on them, had concerns about the perceived negative consequences of vaccination, and felt pressure to understand what was best for them and their babies (Knowledge; Beliefs about consequences; Social influences). Conclusions: Our study provides a theory-based approach to identify influencing factors that can be mapped to theory-based intervention components, improving the likelihood of intervention effectiveness. The study is the first step in adapting an existing intervention to improve vaccine communication during pregnancy, ultimately, increasing vaccination uptake. http://links.lww.com/IJEBH/A260
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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