Resonant Encounters: Luangan Multisensorial Spirit Communication.

Based on long-term ethnographic fieldwork, this article analyses the nature of spirit communication among the Luangan Dayak of Indonesian Borneo through examples from their shamanic healing rituals (belian). It presents two dialogic encounters between humans and spirits — one centered on games playe...

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Publicado en:Magic, Ritual & Witchcraft Vol. 19; no. 2/3; pp. 243 - 264
Autor principal: Herrmans, Isabell
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: University of Pennsylvania Press Fall/Winter2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Resonant Encounters: Luangan Multisensorial Spirit Communication.
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        au: Herrmans, Isabell
        affil: University of Helsinki
      su:
        Ethnology
        Spirits
        Healing
        Ritual
        Dialogic theory (Communication)
      sug:
        subj:
          Ethnology
          Spirits
          Healing
          Ritual
          Dialogic theory (Communication)
      keyword:
        Borneo
        curing techniques
        dialogue
        healing rituals
        Indigenous people
        Indonesia
        performance
        resonance
        responsivity
        sensuousness
        spirit communication
      ab: Based on long-term ethnographic fieldwork, this article analyses the nature of spirit communication among the Luangan Dayak of Indonesian Borneo through examples from their shamanic healing rituals (belian). It presents two dialogic encounters between humans and spirits — one centered on games played with them, and another on the possession of a shaman by the spirits — and discusses the role of the dialogical sequences, along with shamanic chants and other ritual action and material ritual paraphernalia, in the context of the healing effort as a whole. The article describes how the unknowability of spirits and ritual outcomes encourages a diversification of curing techniques, ritual genres and poetic registers and a performative imperative to enact and dramatize proceedings through multisensorial means. Through such multisensorial forms of communication that cater to different olfactory, sonic, visual, gustatory and kinesthetic predilections of the spirits, the spirits are communicated into presence and cajoled into a process of active responsiveness. Illustrated through varied means such as beautiful ancestral language, joking, and perspectivism, Luangan spirit communication is shown to be an ambiguous endeavor based on complementary efforts at cultivating and cutting spirit relations. The article proposes that the reliance of Luangan rituals on the constitutive and destitutive power of encounter for mutually making and unmaking human conditions and spirit dispositions makes acquiring sensory resonance a central preoccupation in them.
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    language: English
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