Facilitators to implementing preventive health interventions for adolescents in the emergency department: A multicenter qualitative analysis.

Objectives: Adolescents frequently use the emergency department (ED) to meet their health care needs, and many use the ED as their primary source of care. The ED is therefore well situated to provide preventive health care to large numbers of adolescents. The objective of this multicenter qualitativ...

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Publicado en:Academic Emergency Medicine Vol. 32; no. 4; pp. 434 - 444
Autores principales: Rutland, Emily, Bugaighis, Mona, Cruz, Andrea T., Goyal, Monika K., Mistry, Rakesh D., Reed, Jennifer L., Santelli, John S., Dayan, Peter S., Chernick, Lauren S.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2025
      vid: 32
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/acem.15043
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        atl: Facilitators to implementing preventive health interventions for adolescents in the emergency department: A multicenter qualitative analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Rutland, Emily
          Bugaighis, Mona
          Cruz, Andrea T.
          Goyal, Monika K.
          Mistry, Rakesh D.
          Reed, Jennifer L.
          Santelli, John S.
          Dayan, Peter S.
          Chernick, Lauren S.
        affil: Columbia Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York New York,, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Preventive Health Care
          Program Implementation
          Emergency Service
          Adolescent Health
          Implementation Science
          Program Evaluation
          Process Assessment (Health Care)
          Human
          Funding Source
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Multicenter Studies
          Qualitative Studies
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Tertiary Health Care
          Health Promotion
          Conceptual Framework
          Pediatric Units
          Attitude of Health Personnel
          Audiorecording
          Thematic Analysis
          Stigma Prevention and Control
          Workflow
          Health Services Accessibility
          Diffusion of Innovation
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objectives: Adolescents frequently use the emergency department (ED) to meet their health care needs, and many use the ED as their primary source of care. The ED is therefore well situated to provide preventive health care to large numbers of adolescents. The objective of this multicenter qualitative analysis was to identify factors that influence the implementation of preventive health care interventions for adolescent patients in the ED. Methods: We conducted semistructured interviews with ED health care providers (HCPs) from five academic pediatric EDs in distinct geographic regions. We developed an interview guide to explore HCP attitudes and beliefs related to implementing preventive health interventions in the ED. Interviews were recorded, transcribed, and coded by three investigators. The Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) was used as a guide to code and analyze interview data. We collaboratively generated themes that represent factors that are perceived to facilitate the implementation of preventive health interventions for adolescent patients in the ED setting. Results: We conducted 38 interviews (18 pediatric emergency medicine attendings/fellows, 11 registered nurses, five nurse practitioners, or and four physician assistants). We generated 10 themes across the five CFIR domains: innovation characteristics (designing interventions to promote adolescent engagement), inner setting (integrating interventions into ED workflow and scope, minimizing provider burden), outer setting (involving the community, aligning with departmental and institutional missions), individuals (identifying champions), and implementation process (involving key stakeholders early, having patience, and targeting all patients to reduce stigma). Conclusions: Factors facilitating implementation of preventive health interventions for adolescent patients in the ED encompassed multiple CFIR domains, elucidating how the delivery of preventive health interventions for this patient population in the ED requires considering numerous factors comprehensively. These data suggest methods to enhance and facilitate implementation of preventive health interventions for adolescents in the ED.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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