Combined Effect of 12 Weeks Baduanjin and Tri-Ball Respiratory Training as a Home-Based Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Subjects With Moderate Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Multi-Center Randomized Controlled Trial.

Background: Despite promising individual benefits, the combined efficacy of Baduanjin and Tri-Ball Breath training as a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) subjects remains unexplored. Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of combi...

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Publicado en:Rehabilitation Nursing Vol. 50; no. 2; pp. 78 - 88
Autores principales: Chen, Xuan, Fu, Cuiping, Wang, Xiongbiao, Sun, Meng, Shi, Jindong, Zhang, Wei, Li, Shanqun
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins May2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2025
      vid: 50
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        10.1097/RNJ.0000000000000493
        184873321
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        atl: Combined Effect of 12 Weeks Baduanjin and Tri-Ball Respiratory Training as a Home-Based Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Subjects With Moderate Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Multi-Center Randomized Controlled Trial.
      aug:
        au:
          Chen, Xuan
          Fu, Cuiping
          Wang, Xiongbiao
          Sun, Meng
          Shi, Jindong
          Zhang, Wei
          Li, Shanqun
        affil: Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shuguang Hospital affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
      sug:
        subj:
          Combined Modality Therapy Methods
          Breathing Exercises Methods
          Therapeutic Exercise Methods
          Home Health Care
          Rehabilitation, Pulmonary Methods
          Home Rehabilitation
          Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Rehabilitation
          Training Effect (Physiology) Evaluation
          Treatment Duration Evaluation
          Psychological Well-Being
          Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Drug Therapy
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Funding Source
          Multicenter Studies
          Walking Evaluation
          Comparative Studies
          Forced Expiratory Volume Evaluation
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Vital Signs Evaluation
          Respiratory Function Tests
          Respiratory Muscles Physiology
          Physical Endurance Evaluation
          Disease Progression Prevention and Control
          Quality of Life
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Prospective Studies
          Single-Blind Studies
          China
          Vital Capacity Evaluation
          Exercise Intensity
          Inspiration, Respiratory Physiology
          Budesonide Therapeutic Use
          Adrenergic beta-Agonists Therapeutic Use
          T-Tests
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Scales
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Despite promising individual benefits, the combined efficacy of Baduanjin and Tri-Ball Breath training as a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) subjects remains unexplored. Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of combining Baduanjin (a traditional Chinese exercise) and Tri-Ball Breath training into a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation regimen for COPD patients. Methods: A multicenter randomized controlled trial was conducted, enrolling 240 moderate COPD patients from 10 hospitals. Participants were randomly assigned to four groups: Baduanjin group, Tri-Ball Breath training group, Combination training group, and control group. The intervention lasted 12 weeks. Data were collected at baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, and 24 weeks post-intervention. Results: After 12 weeks, the 6-Minute Walk Distance (6MWD) significantly improved in the Baduanjin group and the Tri-Ball Breath training group (p <0.05), with the most significant improvement observed in the Combination training group (p <0.01) compared to the control group. FEV1% increased in the Baduanjin group and the Tri-Ball Breath training group (p <0.05) and markedly improved in the Combination training group (p <0.01). No significant differences were observed in the COPD Assessment Test (CAT), the Modified British Medical Research Council Scale (mMRC), or the Traditional Chinese Medicine symptom scores at 4-week and 8-week. The mMRC scores improved significantly in the Baduanjin group and the Combination training group at 24-week (p <0.05). The vital signs of all participants were stable from the baseline, and no statistic difference was observed among the four groups at all visits. Conclusion: Our findings underscore the significance of incorporating Baduanjin and respiratory muscle training into the long-term management of COPD patients. By fostering continuous improvements in pulmonary function (FEV1%) and exercise capacity (6MWD), these interventions may help to mitigate disease progression and enhance patients' quality of life.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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