A systematic review of prevention strategies for type 2 diabetes in First Nations children and young people.
Summary: Introduction: There is a high prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) in First Nations populations worldwide, increasingly at younger ages. This review aims to identify interventions for the prevention of T2D in First Nations children and young people aged 4–25 years. Methods: A systematic sear...
| Publicado en: | Pediatric Obesity Vol. 20; no. 6; pp. 1 - 14 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Wiley-Blackwell
Jun2025
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=185000397&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 185000397 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 20476302 ETV7 jtl: Pediatric Obesity issn: 20476302 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Jun2025 vid: 20 iid: 6 pid: 480 pub: Wiley-Blackwell place: Malden, Massachusetts artinfo: ui: 185000397 183799350 185000397 185000397 10.1111/ijpo.70009 185000397 ppf: 1 ppct: 13 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: C – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: A systematic review of prevention strategies for type 2 diabetes in First Nations children and young people. aug: au: Carino, Marylin Nguyen, Jonathan New, Ru Hui Kirkham, Renae Maple‐Brown, Louise Mack, Shiree MacKay, Diana Titmuss, Angela affil: Wellbeing and Preventable Chronic Diseases Division, Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin Northern Territory,, Australia sug: subj: First Nations of Australia In Infancy and Childhood First Nations of Australia In Adolescence First Nations of Australia In Adulthood Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Therapy Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Prevention and Control Program Implementation Program Evaluation Culture Human Male Female Child Adolescence Young Adult Systematic Review Medline CINAHL Database Embase Cochrane Library Psycinfo Funding Source Descriptive Statistics Child: 6-12 years Adolescent: 13-18 years Male Female ab: Summary: Introduction: There is a high prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) in First Nations populations worldwide, increasingly at younger ages. This review aims to identify interventions for the prevention of T2D in First Nations children and young people aged 4–25 years. Methods: A systematic search of both published and unpublished literature until March 2024 was performed using 15 electronic databases, including MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, Scopus, Cochrane Library, ATSIHealth, OpenGrey and specific First Nations databases. Eligible studies included First Nations participants aged 4–25 years without T2D, exploring interventions to prevent T2D. Outcomes included knowledge of diabetes, anthropometry and physiology, diet and nutrition, physical activity, glycemic indicators and psychosocial indicators. Results: Fourteen pre–post exposure non‐controlled studies were included, evaluating nine programs. Programs were culturally adapted and primarily school‐based, focusing on individual‐level behaviour modification in nutrition and physical activity. Most studies assessing knowledge outcomes reported improvement. There were inconsistent findings regarding impacts on dietary intake and glycemia. One home‐based program achieved improvements across a range of outcomes, including body mass index, physical activity and psychosocial scores. Conclusion: Despite the increasing prevalence of T2D in First Nations children and young people, evidence of effective preventive strategies within these populations remains limited. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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