Theory-Based Message Design for Recruitment of Underrepresented Racial/Ethnic Groups Into Alzheimer's-Focused Research Registries.

Alzheimer's disease (AD)-focused recruitment research registries can help identify eligible participants for AD studies, but registry participation is limited among racial and ethnic groups most at risk for AD. Using the Reasoned Action Approach (RAA), this study is part of a larger project to desig...

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Publicado en:Health Education & Behavior Vol. 52; no. 3; pp. 257 - 266
Autores principales: Bleakley, Amy, Maloney, Erin K., Hennessy, Michael, Hull, Shawnika, Harkins, Kristin, Largent, Emily, Ashford, Miriam, Kwang, Winnie, Byrd, DeAnnah R., Nosheny, Rachel, Karlawish, Jason, Langbaum, Jessica B.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Jun2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2025
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Theory-Based Message Design for Recruitment of Underrepresented Racial/Ethnic Groups Into Alzheimer's-Focused Research Registries.
      aug:
        au:
          Bleakley, Amy
          Maloney, Erin K.
          Hennessy, Michael
          Hull, Shawnika
          Harkins, Kristin
          Largent, Emily
          Ashford, Miriam
          Kwang, Winnie
          Byrd, DeAnnah R.
          Nosheny, Rachel
          Karlawish, Jason
          Langbaum, Jessica B.
        affil: University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Alzheimer's Disease Risk Factors
          Research, Medical
          Research Subject Recruitment
          Psychological Theory
          African Americans Psychosocial Factors
          Hispanic Americans Psychosocial Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          United States
          Funding Source
          Surveys
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Regression
          Intention Evaluation
          Male
          Female
          Aging
          Communication
          Quantitative Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Path Analysis
          Race Factors
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Alzheimer's disease (AD)-focused recruitment research registries can help identify eligible participants for AD studies, but registry participation is limited among racial and ethnic groups most at risk for AD. Using the Reasoned Action Approach (RAA), this study is part of a larger project to design theory-based persuasive recruitment messages that would encourage registry enrollment among underrepresented racial and ethnic groups. National survey data were collected in May/June 2021 from adults aged 50–80 years old living in the United States (n = 1,501) with oversamples of non-Hispanic Black (n = 334) and Hispanic (n = 309) adults for group comparisons. Regression analysis was used to estimate the relationship of the attitudes, norms, and perceived behavioral control on intention to sign up for an AD-focused research registry for each racial/ethnic and sex group (i.e., Black women, Black men, Hispanic female, Hispanic men, non-Hispanic White women, and non-Hispanic White men), followed by an audience segmentation analysis based on intender status. Across almost all target groups, attitudes were an important determinant of intention, and norms and capacity were secondary determinants for Black and Hispanic adults, respectively. There was considerable overlap in attitudinal beliefs most salient to the behavior which focused on benefits to society in some way, either generally (i.e., "helping others in the future"; "advancing science") or more specifically (i.e., "helping others like you"). Differences between groups were more apparent regarding norms and capacity. Targeted recruitment messages based on beliefs that were common across the groups could be an efficient way of recruiting people of color into AD research registries.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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