Upper Extremity-Cognitive Dual-Task Capacity Post-Stroke.

Background: Dual-task capacity, which might be impaired poststroke, is needed for daily functions. Therefore, dual-task capacity should be assessed during rehabilitation. The Dual Overload Interference Test (DO-IT) is a new upper extremity (UE) protocol for assessment, combining The Box and Block Te...

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Publicado en:Neurorehabilitation & Neural Repair Vol. 39; no. 5; pp. 365 - 377
Autores principales: Bachar Kirshenboim, Yishai, Tzur Lebovich, Shir, Weitzer, Tal, Doron, Dana, Bondi, Moshe, Cialic, Ron, Rand, Debbie
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. May2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2025
      vid: 39
      iid: 5
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Upper Extremity-Cognitive Dual-Task Capacity Post-Stroke.
      aug:
        au:
          Bachar Kirshenboim, Yishai
          Tzur Lebovich, Shir
          Weitzer, Tal
          Doron, Dana
          Bondi, Moshe
          Cialic, Ron
          Rand, Debbie
        affil: Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Health Professions, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
      sug:
        subj:
          Stroke Rehabilitation
          Stroke Rehabilitation
          Upper Extremity Physiology
          Task Performance and Analysis Evaluation
          Exercise Test Equipment and Supplies
          Instrument Validation
          Human
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Male
          Female
          Funding Source
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Walking
          Cognition Evaluation
          Community Living
          Health Status
          Descriptive Statistics
          Motor Skills Evaluation
          Executive Function
          Scales
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Dual-task capacity, which might be impaired poststroke, is needed for daily functions. Therefore, dual-task capacity should be assessed during rehabilitation. The Dual Overload Interference Test (DO-IT) is a new upper extremity (UE) protocol for assessment, combining The Box and Block Test with the Counting Backwards Test. Objectives: To validate DO-IT by comparing between (1) young and older healthy, (2) stroke and healthy participants. Additionally, to correlate DO-IT with (3) walking-cognitive dual-task assessment (healthy), and (4) standardized cognitive and EF assessments (stroke). Methods: A cross-sectional study included younger and older community-dwelling healthy individuals (N = 32), and younger and older individuals with stroke (N = 83). DO-IT was administered to all participants. The #blocks transferred (motor) and #correct numbers counted (cognitive) were recorded for single and dual conditions. The walking-cognitive dual-task test was administered to the healthy participants. Motor and cognitive costs were calculated as the difference between single and dual tasks. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment test (MoCA) and the Color Trail Test (CTT) assessed cognition post stroke. Results: Older healthy adults had significantly lower dual-task motor capacity compared to younger adults (median [interquartile range] blocks: older 26 [21-38], younger 46 [38-52], P <.01). Participants with stroke showed higher motor costs than healthy participants. Dual-task costs correlated between DO-IT to walking-cognitive (motor; r =.37-.41, cognitive; r =.41-.47, P <.05). DO-IT motor cost negatively correlated with MoCA (r = −.27, P <.05), and DO-IT motor performance correlated with MoCA/CTT-A\B (r =.29-.60, P <.05). Conclusions: UE-Cognitive dual-task capacity is affected post-stroke. DO-IT shows potential for use in stroke rehabilitation and its validity should be further researched.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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