九州圏内の救命救急センターに所属する看護師の 代理意思決定支援の実践状況と関連要因

Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess surrogate decision-making support by nurses in the emergency medical field in the Kyushu area, and to clarify the related factors to it. Methods: A questionnaire was conducted among 603 nurses in an emergency and critical care center in the Kyushu,...

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Publicado en:Journal of Japan Academy of Nursing Science Vol. 44; pp. 32 - 42
Autores principales: 本田智治, 石松祐二, 辻麻由美, 大山祐介, 吉田浩二
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Japan Academy of Nursing Science 2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      issn: 02875330
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      dt: 2024
      vid: 44
      pid: 26229
      pub: Japan Academy of Nursing Science
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        10.5630/jans.44.32
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        atl: 九州圏内の救命救急センターに所属する看護師の 代理意思決定支援の実践状況と関連要因
      aug:
        au:
          本田智治
          石松祐二
          辻麻由美
          大山祐介
          吉田浩二
        affil: 長崎大学病院
      sug:
        subj:
          Decision Making
          Support, Psychosocial Evaluation
          Emergency Service Japan
          Nurses Psychosocial Factors
          Critical Care Japan
          Multiple Regression
          Descriptive Statistics
          Human
          Japan
          Questionnaires
          Surveys
          Terminal Care
          Intensive Care Units
          Ethics, Nursing
          Morals
          Work Experiences
      ab:
        Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess surrogate decision-making support by nurses in the emergency medical field in the Kyushu area, and to clarify the related factors to it. Methods: A questionnaire was conducted among 603 nurses in an emergency and critical care center in the Kyushu, Japan area. The survey items included a nursing practice scale for measuring support for surrogate decision-makers of terminal care in the intensive and critical care unit. A statistical analysis was conducted using the surrogate decision-making support practice scale score as the dependent variable and the other items as independent variables. Results: There were 123 subjects in the analysis. A multiple regression analysis revealed that moral sensitivity (β = .296, p < .001), years of nursing experience (β = -.203, p = .021), difficulties with surrogate decision-making support (β = -.183, p = .033), and support from qualified nurses (β = .189, p = .032) related to the practices surrogate decision-making support. Conclusion: The results showed that moral sensitivity, years of nursing experience, difficulties with surrogate decision-making support, and support from qualified nurses related to the practices associated with surrogate decision-making support.
        目的:九州圏内の救急領域の看護師における代理意思決定支援の実践状況とその実践に関連する要因 を明らかにする. 方法:九州圏内の救命救急センター看護師603 名に対し, 救急・集中治療領域の終末期治療における 代理意思決定支援実践尺度を含めた質問紙調査を行った.代理意思決定支援実践尺度を従属変数として 解析した. 結果:分析対象者は123 名とした.重回帰分析の結果, 代理意思決定支援には道徳的感受性(β = .296, p < .001), 看護師経験年数(β = -.203, p = .021), 代理意思決定支援の困難感(β = -.183, p = .033), 看護 師有資格者からの支援体制(β = .189, p = .032)が関連していた. 結論:代理意思決定支援実践には, 道徳的感受性, 看護師経験年数, 代理意思決定支援の困難感, 専 門看護師や認定看護師など有資格者からの支援体制が関連していた.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: Japanese
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