Perceived discrimination, level of coping, adaptation and psychological well-being of the immigrant. Salinas, Ecuador.
Introduction: The study of the psychological well-being of the immigrant population has recognized perceived discrimination and the level of coping as an important onset of stress in the host country, this in turn calls into question the impact that may exist on positive psychological functioning. o...
| Publicado en: | Enfermería Global Vol. 24; no. 1; pp. 1 - 14 |
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| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Murcia
ene-abr2025
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lth&AN=185172826&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: lth uiTerm: 185172826 longDbName: MedicLatina uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 16956141 635X jtl: Enfermería Global issn: 16956141 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: ene-abr2025 vid: 24 iid: 1 pid: 86004 pub: Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Murcia artinfo: ui: 185172826 10.6018/eglobal.628211 ppf: 1 ppct: 13 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P size: 1.8MB tig: atl: Perceived discrimination, level of coping, adaptation and psychological well-being of the immigrant. Salinas, Ecuador. aug: au: Díaz-Amador, Yanedsy Manuel-Reyes, Víctor Soto-Rodríguez, Maykel affil: National University of Tumbes. Health Sciences Doctoral Program. Tumbes Region, Peru Peninsula de Santa Elena State University. Santa Elena. Ecuador Universidad Iberoamericana del Ecuador. Quito. Ecuador su: Immigrants Statistical correlation Emigration & immigration Life Perceived discrimination Data analysis Autonomy (Psychology) Scientific observation Sex distribution Statistical sampling Logistic regression analysis Residential patterns Psychological adaptation Quantitative research Descriptive statistics Multivariate analysis Age distribution Chi-squared test Research methodology Research Statistics Confidence intervals Data analysis software Individual development Interpersonal relations Well-being Refugees Educational attainment Russia United States Cuba Venezuela Argentina Colombia Ecuador sug: subj: Russia United States Cuba Venezuela Argentina Colombia Ecuador Immigrants Statistical correlation Emigration & immigration Life Perceived discrimination Data analysis Autonomy (Psychology) Scientific observation Sex distribution Statistical sampling Logistic regression analysis Residential patterns Psychological adaptation Quantitative research Descriptive statistics Multivariate analysis Age distribution Chi-squared test Research methodology Research Statistics Confidence intervals Data analysis software Individual development Interpersonal relations Well-being Refugees Educational attainment keyword: Coping skills Discrimination Perception Psychological well-being Bienestar psicológico Discriminación Habilidades de afrontamiento Inmigrantes Percepción ab: Introduction: The study of the psychological well-being of the immigrant population has recognized perceived discrimination and the level of coping as an important onset of stress in the host country, this in turn calls into question the impact that may exist on positive psychological functioning. of this population. Objective: Determine the relationship between perceived discrimination, level of coping and adaptation and the psychological well-being of the immigrant. Material and method: Quantitative, descriptive, correlational-predictive, non-experimental study. 149 immigrants residing in the Salinas canton, Ecuador, participated from January to June 2024. The immigrants were socio-demographically characterized and the level of perceived discrimination, level of coping, and psychological well-being were measured. The correlation between the variables was calculated using bivariate analysis (Spearman's Rho coefficient, 95% CI) and multivariate analysis (RLO), analyzed with SPSS version 27 software. Results: Mean age of immigrants 34.4±36.7 years, 72.48% women, 61.75 % university education, predominantly of Cuban origin 50.34%, 81.21% with permanent residence, 74.50% rented. A positive correlation (r=0.122, p=<0.05) between age, sex, migratory status, perceived discrimination and level of coping with some dimensions of psychological well-being, which predicts that these factors are predictors of the psychological well-being of immigrants. Conclusions: Foreigners, mainly Latino, go through a complex set of situations where immigration status, perceived discrimination, and the level of coping and adaptation turned out to be predictive factors in the psychological well-being of immigrants. Introducción: El estudio del bienestar psicológico de la población inmigrante ha reconocido la discriminación percibida y el nivel de afrontamiento como un inicio importante de estrés en el país de acogida, esto a su vez pone en duda el impacto que puede existir en el funcionamiento psicológico positivo de esta población. Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre la discriminación percibida, nivel de afrontamiento y adaptación y el bienestar psicológico del inmigrante. Material y método: Estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo, correlacional-predictivo, no experimental. Participaron 149 inmigrantes que residen en el cantón Salinas, Ecuador de enero a junio del 2024. Se caracterizó socio-demográficamente a los inmigrantes y se midió el nivel de discriminación percibida, nivel de afrontamiento y bienestar psicológico. La correlación entre las variables se calculó mediante el análisis bivariado (coeficiente Rho de Spearman IC95%) y multivariado (RLO), analizado con el software SPSS versión 27. Resultados: Edad media de los inmigrantes 34.4±36.7 años, 72.48% mujeres, 61.75% instrucción universitaria, de procedencia predominante Cuba 50.34%, 81.21% con residencia permanente, 74.50% arrendados. Se encontró correlación positiva (r=0.122, p=<0.05) entre la edad, sexo, condición migratoria, discriminación percibida y nivel de afrontamiento con algunas dimensiones del bienestar psicológico, lo que predice que estos factores si son predictores del bienestar psicológico de los inmigrantes. Conclusiones: Los extranjeros principalmente latinos transitan por un conjunto complejo de situaciones donde la condición migratoria, la discriminación percibida y el nivel de afrontamiento y adaptación resultaron ser factores predictores en el bienestar psicológico de los inmigrantes. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: Y custom: Copyright of Enfermería Global is the property of Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Murcia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. item: Enfermería Global holder: Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Murcia dt: @attributes: year: 2025 holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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