Why we should be looking for earlobe creases in ENT. A systematic review and meta-analysis of diagonal earlobe crease and coronary artery disease.

Objective: The association between diagonal earlobe crease and cardiovascular disease has been known for several decades. This review investigated whether there is a significant association between the presence of a diagonal earlobe crease and coronary artery disease independent of other confounding...

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Publicado en:Journal of Laryngology & Otology Vol. 139; no. 3; pp. 160 - 168
Autores principales: Curtis, J, Walford, S
Formato: meta analysis pictorial research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Cambridge University Press Mar2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2025
      vid: 139
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      pub: Cambridge University Press
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        10.1017/S0022215121004138
        185282438
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        atl: Why we should be looking for earlobe creases in ENT. A systematic review and meta-analysis of diagonal earlobe crease and coronary artery disease.
      aug:
        au:
          Curtis, J
          Walford, S
        affil: Department of ENT, University Hospital Coventry and Warwickshire, Coventry, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Ear, External Anatomy and Histology
          Ear, External Pathology
          Coronary Arteriosclerosis Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Angiography
          Human
          Systematic Review
          Meta Analysis
          Checklists
          PubMed
          Severity of Illness
          Age Factors
          Sex Factors
          Ethnic Groups
          Cardiovascular Risk Factors
          Quality Assessment
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Publication Bias
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: Objective: The association between diagonal earlobe crease and cardiovascular disease has been known for several decades. This review investigated whether there is a significant association between the presence of a diagonal earlobe crease and coronary artery disease independent of other confounding factors. Method: This study was a systematic review and meta-analysis of selected studies using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses checklist. Results: This study included 12 studies in the pooled analysis with 2415 cases and 2545 controls. The study found that patients with diagonal earlobe crease have an increased (four times) likelihood of having coronary artery disease. In addition, despite some previous studies suggesting that diagonal earlobe crease was simply a result of age, all 10 of the included studies that looked at this found that the relationship between diagonal earlobe crease and coronary artery disease was independent of both age and other known cardiovascular risk factors. Conclusion: Patients with diagonal earlobe crease appear to have an increased risk of coronary artery disease, and this may be higher for patients with bilateral diagonal earlobe crease.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        meta analysis
        pictorial
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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