Exploring Mental Health and Development in Refugee Children Through Systematic Play Assessment.

To evaluate a standardized play observation as a measure of young children's mental health and development in a clinical and refugee population. We conducted individual play observations with 70 refugee children aged 3- to 6-years and compared them to a clinical group of 111 age-matched children reg...

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Publicado en:Child Psychiatry & Human Development Vol. 56; no. 3; pp. 629 - 640
Autores principales: Bernhardt, Katharina, Le Beherec, Saskia, Uppendahl, Jana, Baur, Marie-Anna, Klosinski, Matthias, Mall, Volker, Hahnefeld, Andrea
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2025
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2025
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10578-023-01584-z
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        au:
          Bernhardt, Katharina
          Le Beherec, Saskia
          Uppendahl, Jana
          Baur, Marie-Anna
          Klosinski, Matthias
          Mall, Volker
          Hahnefeld, Andrea
        affil:
          https://ror.org/02kkvpp62 Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany
          kbo Kinderzentrum, Munich, Germany
      su:
        Observation (Psychology)
        Refugee children
        Children's health
        Medical sciences
        Cognitive psychology
      sug:
        subj:
          Observation (Psychology)
          Refugee children
          Children's health
          Medical sciences
          Cognitive psychology
      keyword:
        Child
        Development
        Displacement
        Migration
        Play observation
        Psychology and Cognitive Sciences Psychology Medical and Health Sciences Public Health and Health Services
        Trauma
        Child
        Development
        Displacement
        Migration
        Play observation
        Psychology and Cognitive Sciences Psychology Medical and Health Sciences Public Health and Health Services
        Trauma
      ab: To evaluate a standardized play observation as a measure of young children's mental health and development in a clinical and refugee population. We conducted individual play observations with 70 refugee children aged 3- to 6-years and compared them to a clinical group of 111 age-matched children regarding their level of play development, social interaction during play, traumatic re-enactments, and emotionless-cold play. Additionally, we assessed children's mental health, social-emotional development and markers of adversity by parent and educator report as well as their IQ-test scores and learning performance and related these factors to the play variables. Play variables were significantly correlated with IQ-test scores (r = 0.184, p = 0.037), learning performance (r = 0.208, p = 0.010) and vocabulary (r = 0.208, p = 0.021) in the comparison group and with social-emotional development in educator report (r = 0.368, p = 0.011), time spent in Germany (r = 0.342, p < 0.001) and parental distress (r = − 0.292, p = 0.034) in the refugee group. Children with more parent-reported adverse experiences showed less social-interactive play in the overall sample (r = − 0.178, p = 0.011). Our child-centered approach to standardized play observation augments information obtained from parent and educator reports and can provide valuable insights in subgroups where other commonly used tests are not available or applicable.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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