Preference for Prompting Procedures to Address Escape-Maintained Behavior in Autistic Adolescents.

Differential reinforcement of alternative behavior (DRA) is a common strategy for escape-maintained behaviors targeted for reduction (i.e., targeted behavior) exhibited by youth with intellectual and developmental disabilities. DRA often involves various methods of prompting to ensure the instructio...

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Publicado en:Journal of Developmental & Physical Disabilities Vol. 37; no. 3; pp. 449 - 470
Autores principales: Scheithauer, Mindy C., Bottini, Summer B., McMahon, Meara X. H.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2025
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10882-024-09965-5
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        atl: Preference for Prompting Procedures to Address Escape-Maintained Behavior in Autistic Adolescents.
      aug:
        au:
          Scheithauer, Mindy C.
          Bottini, Summer B.
          McMahon, Meara X. H.
        affil: https://ror.org/03czfpz43 Department of Pediatrics, Marcus Autism Center, Emory University School of Medicine, 1920 Briarcliff Rd NE, 30329, Atlanta, GA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder In Adolescence
          Cues Methods
          Reinforcement (Psychology)
          Behavior Therapy
          Patient Preference
          Family Attitudes
          Attitude of Health Personnel
          Decision Making, Clinical
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Southeastern United States
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Adolescence
          Scales
          Aggression
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Differential reinforcement of alternative behavior (DRA) is a common strategy for escape-maintained behaviors targeted for reduction (i.e., targeted behavior) exhibited by youth with intellectual and developmental disabilities. DRA often involves various methods of prompting to ensure the instruction or task remains in place until contingencies for the DRA are met. Currently, there is little research on client preference for these different prompting strategies in the context of DRA treatments. The current study includes four participants diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) who exhibited targeted behavior maintained by escape from instructional tasks. We evaluated efficacy and preference for three prompting strategies (three-step least-to-most, repeated vocal prompt, or a single initial prompt) embedded in a DRA treatment aimed at reducing targeted behavior (e.g., aggression) and improving task completion. For all participants, more than one prompting strategy was effective when positive was combined with negative reinforcement in the DRA. We then implemented a concurrent-chains assessment to determine client preference, a rank-order task for caregiver preference, and an acceptability questionnaire for therapists. Two participants demonstrated a clear preference, and preference was obtained from a total of two caregivers and seven therapists. The initial and repeated verbal prompts were most preferred. Results are discussed in the context of client autonomy and incorporating choice in treatment planning.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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