Promoting Patients' Cognitive Engagement With Robot‐Based SIPE Training: A Randomised Controlled Study.

Background: Health education aims to encourage individuals to voluntarily take action to improve their health. Throughout this process, adult learners can make informed decisions to change their behaviours and enhance their well‐being. In medical institutions, employing appropriate instructional str...

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Publicado en:Journal of Computer Assisted Learning Vol. 41; no. 3; pp. 1 - 13
Autores principales: Chang, Chun‐Chun, Hwang, Gwo‐Jen, Ou, Liang‐Shiou
Formato: pictorial research randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jun2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2025
      vid: 41
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/jcal.70047
        185452188
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        atl: Promoting Patients' Cognitive Engagement With Robot‐Based SIPE Training: A Randomised Controlled Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Chang, Chun‐Chun
          Hwang, Gwo‐Jen
          Ou, Liang‐Shiou
        affil: Department of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Taichung City, Taiwan
      sug:
        subj:
          Health Education Methods
          Cognition
          Robotics
          Hospitals
          Health Behavior
          Grounded Theory
          Patient Autonomy
          Human
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Funding Source
          Self Care
          Feedback
          Patient Participation
          Confidence
          Random Assignment
          Outcomes of Education
          Learning
          Patient Satisfaction
          Asthma
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          T-Tests
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Health education aims to encourage individuals to voluntarily take action to improve their health. Throughout this process, adult learners can make informed decisions to change their behaviours and enhance their well‐being. In medical institutions, employing appropriate instructional strategies to facilitate changes in health behaviours is crucial for enhancing patients' health knowledge, attitudes, and skills. Objective: Health education courses within hospitals are based on the Selection‐Instruction‐Practicing‐Evaluation (SIPE) model, which is grounded in the self‐determination theory (SDT). Due to constraints in human resources, the traditional SIPE (T‐SIPE) mode is generally carried out with one‐way practice without evaluating learners' outcomes or providing personalised feedback. This limitation hampers patients' self‐care abilities and self‐confidence. By referencing the embodied cognition theory, a robot‐based SIPE (R‐SIPE) approach was proposed to enhance patients' cognitive engagement. Method: To assess the approach, a true experiment was conducted in a health education course by randomly assigning 90 subjects to the experimental and control groups, adopting the R‐SIPE and T‐SIPE modes, respectively. Results and Conclusions: The results revealed that the R‐SIPE group showed better learning achievement, self‐confidence, technology acceptance, and learning satisfaction compared to the T‐SIPE group. It was concluded that using robots to provide interactive learning, personalised materials, practice tests, and evaluation had great potential in health education. It is therefore suggested that different health education courses be developed to enhance patients' self‐care abilities and increase their confidence in dealing with diseases.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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