Predictors of Colon Cancer Screening Among the Saudi Population at Primary Healthcare Settings in Riyadh.

(1) Background: This study aims to identify the sociodemographic, behavioural, and systemic predictors of colorectal cancer (CRC) screening among primary healthcare attendees in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, to inform targeted interventions and policy strategies. (2) Methods: This cross-sectional study was...

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Publicado en:Current Oncology Vol. 32; no. 5; pp. 243 - 257
Autores principales: Alharthy, Amani, Shubair, Mamdouh M., Al-Khateeb, Badr F., Alnaim, Lubna, Aljohani, Emad, Alenazi, Nada Kareem, Alghamdi, Maha Alamodi, Angawi, Khadijah, Alsayer, Rawabi M., Alhawiti, Naif M., El-Metwally, Ashraf
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: MDPI May2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2025
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        10.3390/curroncol32050243
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        atl: Predictors of Colon Cancer Screening Among the Saudi Population at Primary Healthcare Settings in Riyadh.
      aug:
        au:
          Alharthy, Amani
          Shubair, Mamdouh M.
          Al-Khateeb, Badr F.
          Alnaim, Lubna
          Aljohani, Emad
          Alenazi, Nada Kareem
          Alghamdi, Maha Alamodi
          Angawi, Khadijah
          Alsayer, Rawabi M.
          Alhawiti, Naif M.
          El-Metwally, Ashraf
        affil: Department of Health Science, College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 13412, Saudi Arabia
      sug:
      ab: (1) Background: This study aims to identify the sociodemographic, behavioural, and systemic predictors of colorectal cancer (CRC) screening among primary healthcare attendees in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, to inform targeted interventions and policy strategies. (2) Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted between March and July 2023 across 48 randomly selected primary healthcare centers in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The target population for this study was adults aged 18 and above attending primary healthcare centers in Riyadh. Multi-stage random sampling was used to recruit participants. Multivariate logistic regression was performed to identify independent predictors of CRC screening. (3) Results: CRC screening uptake was found to be only 4.2%. Age was a significant predictor, with individuals aged 50–75 years (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]: 1.90, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.50–2.42) and those aged 75 years or older (AOR: 1.37, 95% CI: 1.01–1.87) being more likely to undergo screening compared to younger individuals. Insurance coverage strongly influenced screening behaviour (AOR: 1.64, 95% CI: 1.37–1.96). Smokers were nearly four times more likely to participate in screening than non-smokers (AOR: 3.87, 95% CI: 3.21–4.69), and physical activity was positively associated with screening (AOR: 1.43, 95% CI: 1.11–1.82). (4) Conclusions: CRC screening uptake in Riyadh is critically low, highlighting the need for targeted public health interventions. Key predictors such as age, insurance coverage, smoking, and physical activity underscore the importance of addressing sociodemographic disparities and promoting health awareness. The findings emphasize the need for culturally tailored educational campaigns, improved healthcare access, and enhanced screening programs to increase uptake.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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