| Sumario: | Objectives: This research evaluates AI's efficacy in conflict resolution, focusing on mediation and peacekeeping. It comprehensively assesses AI's role through metrics, realworld applications, and comparative analysis with traditional methods, while also exploring ethical considerations, legal frameworks, and future trends. Methods: Employing a multidisciplinary approach, this study conducts a comprehensive literature review across fields like computer science, political science, and ethics. It synthesizes insights from existing research, empirical evidence, and practical experiences to understand AI's complexities in conflict resolution. Results: AI's potential in conflict resolution is vast, but ethical concerns and reliability must be addressed for sustainable peacebuilding. AI can analyze vast data, identify root causes, and suggest solutions, but biases in data and accountability concerns must be addressed to harness AI's potential fully. Conclusions: AI integration in conflict resolution requires a balanced approach considering ethical, legal, and technical aspects. Future trends suggest research, interdisciplinary collaboration, and clear guidelines for responsible use.
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