Governance of Direct‐to‐User Digital Mental Health Tools: Emphasizing Transparency over Paternalism.

Digital mental health tools are increasingly used outside traditional clinical settings, creating an engagement paradigm beyond the existing regulatory scope, as noted by Amitabha Palmer and David Schwan in their article "Digital Mental Health Tools and AI Therapy Chatbots: A Balanced Approach to Re...

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Publicado en:Hastings Center Report Vol. 55; no. 3; pp. 29 - 34
Autores principales: Panda, Om D., Binkley, Charles E.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell May/Jun2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Governance of Direct‐to‐User Digital Mental Health Tools: Emphasizing Transparency over Paternalism.
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          Panda, Om D.
          Binkley, Charles E.
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        Patients
        Self-efficacy
        Privacy
        Paternalism
        Trust
        Medical ethics
        Mental health laws
        Digital technology
        Health services administration
        Digital health
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          Patients
          Self-efficacy
          Privacy
          Paternalism
          Trust
          Medical ethics
          Administration of Public Health Programs
          Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians)
          Mental health laws
          Digital technology
          Health services administration
          Digital health
      keyword:
        accountability
        agency
        bioethics
        digital mental health
        paternalism
        transparency
        accountability
        agency
        bioethics
        digital mental health
        paternalism
        transparency
      ab: Digital mental health tools are increasingly used outside traditional clinical settings, creating an engagement paradigm beyond the existing regulatory scope, as noted by Amitabha Palmer and David Schwan in their article "Digital Mental Health Tools and AI Therapy Chatbots: A Balanced Approach to Regulation." Introducing the direct‐to‐user concept (which concerns individuals as autonomous agents navigating self‐regulation, enhancement, and meaning making), we propose a shift from paternalism and rigid standards critiqued by Palmer and Schwan toward a human‐centered governance approach in which radical transparency, individual agency, and shared accountability are themselves the standards. Transparency enables informed choice through intelligible disclosure of data, validity, and incentives, which empower users to assess trade‐offs based on personal goals and values. Evolving accountability frameworks, such as voluntary certification with collective liability, reinforce the scalability and ethics of this model, which can also be broadly applied to other digital health tools and cognitive‐enhancement technologies. This governance framework fosters individualized, participatory ecosystems to make this new generation of tools more accessible.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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