From Doubt to Diagnosis: Canadian Patient Perspectives on a Limb‐Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Diagnosis.

Introduction: Limb‐girdle muscular dystrophies (LGMDs) encompass a rare and genetically diverse set of disorders, posing challenges in diagnosis due to the absence of distinct pathological features, leading to frequent misdiagnoses and inadequate symptom management. Yet, there is a scarcity of publi...

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Publicado en:Health Expectations Vol. 28; no. 3; pp. 1 - 11
Autores principales: Osman, Homira, Adamji, Zainab, Pfeffer, Gerald, Warman‐Chardon, Jodi, Varma, Pryamvada, Keindel, Jenna, Lintern, Stacey
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jun2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: From Doubt to Diagnosis: Canadian Patient Perspectives on a Limb‐Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Diagnosis.
      aug:
        au:
          Osman, Homira
          Adamji, Zainab
          Pfeffer, Gerald
          Warman‐Chardon, Jodi
          Varma, Pryamvada
          Keindel, Jenna
          Lintern, Stacey
        affil: Muscular Dystrophy Canada, Toronto, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Muscular Dystrophy Diagnosis
          Patient Attitudes Evaluation
          Diagnostic Errors
          Disease Management
          Funding Source
          Human
          Canada
          Descriptive Statistics
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Multimethod Studies
          Content Analysis
          Thematic Analysis
          Emotions
          Depression
          Psychological Distress
          Hopelessness
          Fear
          Anxiety
          Interviews
          Psychological Well-Being
          Activities of Daily Living
          Quality of Life
          Stress, Psychological
          Genetic Screening
      ab: Introduction: Limb‐girdle muscular dystrophies (LGMDs) encompass a rare and genetically diverse set of disorders, posing challenges in diagnosis due to the absence of distinct pathological features, leading to frequent misdiagnoses and inadequate symptom management. Yet, there is a scarcity of published data on how patients perceive the diagnostic journey of LGMD. Our aim was to unveil the firsthand experiences of individuals with LGMD to gain insight into their perspective on the diagnosis process. This study comprehensively captures the LGMD patient and caregiver experiences—from symptom onset through diagnosis to current disorder management. Methods: Insights into the lived experience of LGMD were consolidated from semi‐structured interviews and a cross‐sectional mixed‐methods survey of quantitative and qualitative questions. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics and frequencies, while inductive content analysis was applied to qualitative responses. During the validation phase, patient authors validated and prioritised the insights and overarching themes. Results: From 108 participants (104 people with LGMD and 4 parent caregivers), five overarching themes were identified. These themes include (1) difficulty with diagnostic process, with 8 years noted as time from the symptom onset until they obtain the definitive diagnosis; (2) difficulty obtaining genetic testing and specialist care; (3) sense of disconnect with healthcare professionals, often resulting from lack of knowledge and awareness of the condition; (4) a state of emotional distress, feelings of hopelessness, depression, fear and anxiety with the diagnosis process; and (5) impact on mobility and ambulation. Conclusion: The LGMD diagnosis journey is marked by barriers and misdiagnoses, leading to considerable diagnostic delays. Overcoming these challenges requires increased awareness among healthcare professionals and improved patient access to genetic testing. Patient or Public Contribution: Patients with LGMD were involved as research partners in all phases of this study, including identifying the research question and the need for an assessment of the diagnosis journey for LGMD in Canada. The patients also worked with the authors to interpret and validate the data collected and contributed to the preparation of the manuscript by participating in the review and editing process.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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