Interventions to Address Clinical Incivility in Nursing: A Systematic Review.

Background/Objectives: Clinical incivility is a persistent issue in nursing education and practice, with negative impacts on students, educators, and clinicians. Uncivil behaviors—such as belittling, exclusion, and dismissiveness—compromise communication, teamwork, and patient safety. Although vario...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Nursing Reports Vol. 15; no. 6; pp. 199 - 222
Autores principales: Lama, Anne, Nwamu, Henrietta, Kim, Younglee
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: MDPI Jun2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=186260250&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 186260250
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        2039439X
        EGNT
      jtl: Nursing Reports
      issn: 2039439X
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jun2025
      vid: 15
      iid: 6
      pid: 97109
      pub: MDPI
    artinfo:
      ui:
        186260250
        186260250
        186260250
        10.3390/nursrep15060199
        186260250
      ppf: 199
      ppct: 23
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Interventions to Address Clinical Incivility in Nursing: A Systematic Review.
      aug:
        au:
          Lama, Anne
          Nwamu, Henrietta
          Kim, Younglee
        affil: Department of Nursing, California State University San Bernardino, 5500 University Parkway, San Bernardino, CA 92407, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Nursing Staff, Hospital Psychosocial Factors
          Clinical Competence Evaluation
          Incivility Evaluation
          Human
          Systematic Review
          PubMed
          CINAHL Database
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: Background/Objectives: Clinical incivility is a persistent issue in nursing education and practice, with negative impacts on students, educators, and clinicians. Uncivil behaviors—such as belittling, exclusion, and dismissiveness—compromise communication, teamwork, and patient safety. Although various interventions have been implemented, their effectiveness remains inconsistent. This systematic review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions addressing clinical incivility in nursing and to identify common trends, gaps, and implications for future practice and research. Methods: Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, a systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, and EBSCOhost (CINAHL) for peer-reviewed empirical studies published between 2014 and 2024. Search terms included "clinical incivility" and ("intervention" or "program" or "training") and "nursing". Studies were eligible if they evaluated interventions aimed at reducing incivility among nursing students, faculty, or practicing nurses. Seventeen studies met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed for intervention types, target populations, delivery methods, and outcomes. Results: The review identified five main intervention types: educational modules (n = 9), cognitive rehearsal (n = 5), simulation and role-play (n = 5), team-based strategies (n = 3), and feedback/communication strategies (n = 2). Many studies used multiple strategies. Fourteen studies reported positive outcomes such as improved awareness, communication, and self-efficacy. Eight studies demonstrated statistically significant reductions in perceived incivility, particularly those with simulation-based, multi-session, or institutionally supported formats. Three studies showed limited or mixed results due to insufficient follow-up or lack of leadership engagement. Conclusions: Experiential and multi-component interventions appear effective in reducing clinical incivility. Long-term success requires leadership engagement, institutional support, and integration into ongoing professional development.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N