A Multi-Method Machine Learning Analysis of Sleep Disturbances' Determinants During COVID-19...23rd International Conference on Informatics, Management and Technology in Healthcare (ICIMTH 2025), July 4-6, 2025, Athens, Greece.

Background: Sleep disturbances are a major issue, nowadays, make the whole scientific community to be alert, utilizing machine learning techniques to predict its underlying determinants. Objective: The main purpose of this paper is to test the accuracy of machine learning algorithms in interpretatio...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Studies in Health Technology & Informatics Vol. 328; pp. 106 - 111
Main Authors: LIALIOU, Paschalina, VOUZIS, Eleftherios, MAGLOGIANNIS, Ilias, MANTAS, John
Format: proceedings research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications Inc. 2025
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
Description
Summary:Background: Sleep disturbances are a major issue, nowadays, make the whole scientific community to be alert, utilizing machine learning techniques to predict its underlying determinants. Objective: The main purpose of this paper is to test the accuracy of machine learning algorithms in interpretation of sleep problems. Methods: A public dataset was used and multiple feature selection techniques were addressed to identify the most influential predictors in sleep disturbances. Explainable AI was used to further interpret how each predictor impacts individual predictions. Results: Results from model performance show that AdaBoost outperformed other models (71.27% accuracy) and sleep quality is the dominant predictor (with SHAP value 0.01586), indicating the strongest influence on model. Conclusion: The incorporation of explainable AI methods (e.g., SHAP) enhances the clinical and public health value of these models, enabling healthcare providers to target specific interventions and potentially improve patients' sleep health outcomes.