Unveiling the Therapeutic Potential of Piper chaba Hunter: Computational Approaches Shed Light on Targeting Proteins in Alzheimer's Disease.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder, while the existing treatments primarily focus on alleviating symptoms rather than addressing the underlying pathophysiology. Seeking a safer alternative, the study explores the potential of Piper chaba Hunter as a promising drug lea...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2025; pp. 1 - 26
Autores principales: Rahi, Md. Sifat, Rahman, Md. Shahedur, Meem, Rima Islam, Shimul, Md. Ebrahim Khalil, Farnaj, Nahid, Kabir, Md. Humaun, Ahmed, Fee Faysal, Parvez, Md. Anowar Khasru, Huq, Md. Amdadul, Kabir, Tabassum, Harrath, Abdel Halim, Hasan, Mahadi, Rahman, Md. Ataur, Siddique, Muhammad Hussnain
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 7/7/2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 7/7/2025
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/bmri/8892801
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        atl: Unveiling the Therapeutic Potential of Piper chaba Hunter: Computational Approaches Shed Light on Targeting Proteins in Alzheimer's Disease.
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          Rahi, Md. Sifat
          Rahman, Md. Shahedur
          Meem, Rima Islam
          Shimul, Md. Ebrahim Khalil
          Farnaj, Nahid
          Kabir, Md. Humaun
          Ahmed, Fee Faysal
          Parvez, Md. Anowar Khasru
          Huq, Md. Amdadul
          Kabir, Tabassum
          Harrath, Abdel Halim
          Hasan, Mahadi
          Rahman, Md. Ataur
          Siddique, Muhammad Hussnain
        affil: Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology,, Jashore University of Science and Technology,, Jashore, Bangladesh, just.edu.bd
      sug:
        subj:
          Plants, Medicinal Therapeutic Use
          Plants, Medicinal Pharmacodynamics
          Plant Extracts Therapeutic Use
          Plant Extracts Pharmacodynamics
          Alzheimer's Disease Drug Therapy
          Nerve Tissue Proteins Drug Effects
          Drug Efficacy Evaluation
          Signal Transduction Drug Effects
          Drug Interactions Evaluation
          Phytochemicals Analysis
          Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
          Network Pharmacology
          Human
          Molecular Structure
          Plant Extracts Pharmacokinetics
          Gene Expression Profiling
          Bioinformatics
          Terpenes Analysis
          Benzoic Acids Analysis
          Phenols Analysis
          Esterases Analysis
          Gene Expression
          Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System Drug Effects
          Molecular Docking Simulation
          Nuclear Physics
          Alzheimer's Disease Metabolism
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
      ab: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder, while the existing treatments primarily focus on alleviating symptoms rather than addressing the underlying pathophysiology. Seeking a safer alternative, the study explores the potential of Piper chaba Hunter as a promising drug lead for AD by eliciting the major signaling pathway, key players, and their interaction with phytochemicals from the plant extract. Initially, the phytochemicals in the P. chaba crude extract were identified using GC‐MS, and their physicochemical properties were verified using SwissADME. Protein–protein interaction (PPI) and signaling pathways–target proteins–compounds (STC) networks were analyzed to dig out target proteins and effective compounds for AD based on rigorous screening. Approximately 60 target proteins that interacted with GC‐MS‐identified compounds underwent PPI and STC networking which identified five compounds, a signaling pathway, and three target proteins with therapeutic potential. Three compounds, namely, bicyclo[7.2.0]undec‐4‐ene, 4,11,11‐trimethyl‐8‐methylene‐,[1R‐(1R∗,4Z,9S∗)], 2‐methoxybenzoic acid, 2,3‐dichlorophenyl ester, and (E)‐3‐butylidene‐4,5‐dihydroisobenzofuran‐1(3H)‐one, have the potential to modulate PTGS2, PLA2G4A, and CYP2C19 within metabolic signaling pathway, thus serving as promising therapeutic agents. Moreover, the drug likeliness and efficacy of those phytochemicals were justified by molecular docking tests (MDTs), molecular dynamics simulations (MDSs), and quantum chemistry analyses, which confirmed their ability to inhibit key targets to mitigate AD‐associated pathology.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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