Identification of Transgender and Gender-Diverse Individuals in the All of Us Research Program, 2017–2022.

Objectives. To develop computable phenotype algorithms to identify a transgender and gender-diverse (TGD) cohort by using diverse data sources in All of Us, a national community-engaged program to facilitate health equity in the United States by partnering with 1 million participants. Methods. We id...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:American Journal of Public Health Vol. 115; no. 8; pp. 1278 - 1288
Autores principales: Shi, Fanghui, Yang, Xueying, Cai, Ruilie, Zhang, Jiajia, Harrison, Sayward E., Qiao, Shan, Frary, Sarah Grace, Li, Xiaoming
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Public Health Association Aug2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=186508417&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 186508417
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00900036
        APH
      jtl: American Journal of Public Health
      issn: 00900036
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Aug2025
      vid: 115
      iid: 8
      pid: 44
      pub: American Public Health Association
    artinfo:
      ui:
        186508417
        10.2105/AJPH.2025.308129
      ppf: 1278
      ppct: 10
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Identification of Transgender and Gender-Diverse Individuals in the All of Us Research Program, 2017–2022.
      aug:
        au:
          Shi, Fanghui
          Yang, Xueying
          Cai, Ruilie
          Zhang, Jiajia
          Harrison, Sayward E.
          Qiao, Shan
          Frary, Sarah Grace
          Li, Xiaoming
        affil:
          Department of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia
          Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia.
          Department of Psychology, University of South Carolina College of Arts and Sciences, Columbia.
      su:
        United States
        Gender-nonconforming people
        Gender identity
        Socioeconomic factors
        Medical research
        Health equity
        Sociodemographic factors
        Psychosocial factors
        American transgender people
        Descriptive statistics
        Chi-squared test
        Longitudinal method
        Surveys
        Clinical pathology
        Electronic health records
        Software architecture
        Algorithms
        Phenotypes
      sug:
        subj:
          Gender-nonconforming people
          Gender identity
          Socioeconomic factors
          Medical research
          Health equity
          Sociodemographic factors
          Psychosocial factors
          United States
          Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology)
          Computer systems design and related services (except video game design and development)
          American transgender people
          Descriptive statistics
          Chi-squared test
          Longitudinal method
          Surveys
          Clinical pathology
          Electronic health records
          Software architecture
          Algorithms
          Phenotypes
      ab: Objectives. To develop computable phenotype algorithms to identify a transgender and gender-diverse (TGD) cohort by using diverse data sources in All of Us, a national community-engaged program to facilitate health equity in the United States by partnering with 1 million participants. Methods. We identified TGD individuals in All of Us by applying inclusion criteria based on conditions, laboratory measurements, or medications related to being TGD in electronic health record data or confirmed survey responses, using participant data collected between May 31, 2017, and July 1, 2022. Results. Of 413 457 participants, we identified 4781 (1.2%) as TGD. Participants aged 18 to 29 years (26.1% vs 8.2%), who were bisexual (20.7% vs 3.5%), with annual income of less than $25 000 (35.9% vs 24.7%), and with housing security concerns (31.9% vs 16.0%) accounted for a larger proportion of TGD individuals than non-TGD individuals. Conclusions. Combining survey and electronic health record data enables the identification of TGD individuals who have been missed by previous studies that used survey data alone in All of Us to explore health disparities in TGD people.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N