Irrelevant Discovery Layers? An Evidence-Based Evaluation of Three Common Library Search Tools.

Over the past fifteen years, most academic librarians have implemented one-stop search tools, commonly referred to as discovery layers, to accommodate contemporary user expectations. In more recent years these tools have come under criticism due to their limitations and shortcomings. We set out to e...

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Publicado en:Information Technology & Libraries Vol. 44; no. 2; pp. 1 - 22
Autores principales: Szpunar, Ruth, Bradley, Eric, Gabrielson, Erin, Pellegrino, Catherine
Formato: tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Library Association Jun2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2025
      vid: 44
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      pub: American Library Association
      place: Chicago, Illinois
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        10.5860/ital.v44i2.17266
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        atl: Irrelevant Discovery Layers? An Evidence-Based Evaluation of Three Common Library Search Tools.
      aug:
        au:
          Szpunar, Ruth
          Bradley, Eric
          Gabrielson, Erin
          Pellegrino, Catherine
        affil: Reference, Instruction, and Outreach (RIO) Coordinator and Consultant, PALNI
      sug:
        subj:
          Libraries, Academic
          Information Storage
          Information Retrieval
          Reference Databases
          Library Services
          Professional Practice, Evidence-Based
          User-Computer Interface
          Information Seeking Behavior
          Internet
          Web Search Engines
      ab: Over the past fifteen years, most academic librarians have implemented one-stop search tools, commonly referred to as discovery layers, to accommodate contemporary user expectations. In more recent years these tools have come under criticism due to their limitations and shortcomings. We set out to evaluate if a discovery layer, when prompted with typical user keyword search strings, produced the most relevant search results when compared with two other widely accessible academic search tools. We compared search results from a discovery layer with a central index (WorldCat Discovery) with search results from a subscription interdisciplinary index and abstract database (Academic Search Complete) and a freely accessible academic web search engine (Google Scholar). We created a rubric detailed enough for multiple evaluators, who were the authors, to judge search results for currency, relevancy, proximity, and authority, as well as to assign appropriate penalties. Academic Search Complete search results received the highest overall scores, while WorldCat Discovery search results received the lowest overall scores. When considering individual pieces of the rubric, Academic Search Complete provided the most current and authoritative sources, while Google Scholar provided the most relevant sources. This article provides recommendations for libraries moving forward to consider the benefits and costs of discovery tools.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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