Longitudinal Relationship Between Parental Psychological Flexibility and Peer Victimization in Children: The Mediating Role of Executive Function and Social Anxiety.

Prior research shows that parental psychological flexibility can benefit children's social adjustment, but its role in mitigating peer victimization remains unclear. This study addressed this gap by examining the potential mediating roles of executive function and social anxiety in the longitudinal...

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Published in:Journal of Youth & Adolescence Vol. 54; no. 7; pp. 1693 - 1704
Main Authors: Li, Qingqing, Shen, Xue, Tu, Yuqin, Zhou, Zongkui, Wang, Jing
Format: Article
Published: Springer Nature Jul2025
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2025
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Longitudinal Relationship Between Parental Psychological Flexibility and Peer Victimization in Children: The Mediating Role of Executive Function and Social Anxiety.
      aug:
        au:
          Li, Qingqing
          Shen, Xue
          Tu, Yuqin
          Zhou, Zongkui
          Wang, Jing
        affil:
          https://ror.org/01mv9t934 Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior (Central China Normal University), Ministry of Education, 430079, Wuhan, China
          https://ror.org/03x1jna21 Key Laboratory of Human Development and Mental Health of Hubei Province, School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, 430079, Wuhan, China
      su:
        Bullying & psychology
        Elementary schools
        Affinity groups
        Executive function
        Parent-child relationships
        Anxiety
        Psychological adaptation
        Parenting
        Crime victims
        Social adjustment
        School children
        Psychology of parents
        Psychosocial factors
        Research funding
        Statistical sampling
        Structural equation modeling
        Longitudinal method
        Factor analysis
      sug:
        subj:
          Bullying & psychology
          Elementary schools
          Affinity groups
          Executive function
          Parent-child relationships
          Anxiety
          Psychological adaptation
          Parenting
          Crime victims
          Social adjustment
          School children
          Psychology of parents
          Psychosocial factors
          Elementary and Secondary Schools
          Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
          Research funding
          Statistical sampling
          Structural equation modeling
          Longitudinal method
          Factor analysis
      keyword:
        Parental psychological flexibility
        Peer victimization
        Psychology and Cognitive Sciences Psychology
        Social anxiety
        Parental psychological flexibility
        Peer victimization
        Psychology and Cognitive Sciences Psychology
        Social anxiety
      ab: Prior research shows that parental psychological flexibility can benefit children's social adjustment, but its role in mitigating peer victimization remains unclear. This study addressed this gap by examining the potential mediating roles of executive function and social anxiety in the longitudinal relationship between parental psychological flexibility and peer victimization. The sample comprised 511 primary school students (grades 4–6; 46.58% girls; M = 9.34, SD = 1.10) and their parents, followed three waves across one year. Results showed that parental psychological flexibility was negatively correlated with low executive function, social anxiety, and peer victimization. Structural equation modeling revealed that parental psychological flexibility predicted lower peer victimization both directly and indirectly through two distinct pathways—social anxiety alone and a chained mediation link from executive function to social anxiety. These findings underscore the importance and key explanatory mechanisms of parental psychological flexibility in mitigating the risk of peer victimization among children and early adolescence, offering valuable insights for the development of prevention and intervention strategies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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