Development and effects of a scenario-based labor nursing simulation education program using an artificial intelligence tutor: a quasi-experimental study.

Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the effects of a scenario-based labor nursing simulation education program using an artificial intelligence (AI) tutor on knowledge, critical thinking disposition, clinical performance abilities, and digital literacy. Methods: This quasi-experimental st...

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Published in:Women's Health Nursing Vol. 31; no. 2; pp. 143 - 155
Main Authors: Seo-A Park, Hye Young Kim
Format: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Korean Academy of Women's Health Nursing Jun2025
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2025
      vid: 31
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      pub: Korean Academy of Women's Health Nursing
      place: Seoul, <Blank>
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        186562253
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        10.4069/whn.2025.06.18
        186562253
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        atl: Development and effects of a scenario-based labor nursing simulation education program using an artificial intelligence tutor: a quasi-experimental study.
      aug:
        au:
          Seo-A Park
          Hye Young Kim
        affil: College of Nursing, Kyungwoon University, Gumi, Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Perinatal Nursing Education
          Teaching
          Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate
          Students, Nursing, Baccalaureate Psychosocial Factors
          Students, Nursing, Baccalaureate Statistics and Numerical Data
          Artificial Intelligence
          Clinical Competence
          Program Implementation
          Outcomes of Education
          Critical Thinking
          Human
          Female
          Adult
          Quasi-Experimental Studies
          Colleges and Universities South Korea
          South Korea
          Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design
          Descriptive Statistics
          T-Tests
          Nursing Knowledge
          Data Analysis Software
          Comparative Studies
          Convenience Sample
          Scales
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
      ab: Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the effects of a scenario-based labor nursing simulation education program using an artificial intelligence (AI) tutor on knowledge, critical thinking disposition, clinical performance abilities, and digital literacy. Methods: This quasi-experimental study employed a non-equivalent control group pre- and posttest design. Seventy-two fourth-year nursing students (38 experimental, 34 control) were recruited from a university in Gumi, Korea. The experimental group participated in a scenario-based simulation education program supported by an AI tutor, while the control group engaged in conventional high-fidelity simulation training. Both groups attended sessions once per week for 2 hours over five sessions. Data were collected from August to December 2023 and analyzed using descriptive statistics, homogeneity testing, and the independent t-test. Results: Simulation using an AI tutor resulted in significantly higher scores for the experimental group compared to the control group in nursing knowledge (t=7.03, _p<.001), clinical performance (t=7.80, p=.020), and digital literacy (t=5.02, p<.001). Conclusion The scenario-based labor nursing simulation program utilizing an AI tutor was effective in improving nursing students' delivery of knowledge, clinical performance, and digital literacy. Future research should focus on developing diverse and advanced simulation programs tailored to various areas of women's health nursing, to further enhance critical thinking and clinical judgment capabilities.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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