Run to the Hills: A Stratified Sampling Approach to Site Clustering on High Grounds in Ancient Samnium (Molise, Italy).

The Tappino Area Archaeological Project, initiated in 2013, investigates ancient settlement dynamics in Molise, Italy. Ancient literary sources suggest a unique, non-urban settlement system for this mountainous region. Preliminary surveys for the Hellenistic period indicate a concentration of rural...

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Publicado en:Journal of Field Archaeology Vol. 50; no. 5; pp. 397 - 408
Autores principales: Waagen, Jitte, Stek, Tesse D.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Aug2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2025
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        10.1080/00934690.2024.2443312
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        atl: Run to the Hills: A Stratified Sampling Approach to Site Clustering on High Grounds in Ancient Samnium (Molise, Italy).
      aug:
        au:
          Waagen, Jitte
          Stek, Tesse D.
        affil:
          University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
          Royal Netherlands Institute in Rome (KNIR), Rome, Italy
      su:
        Landscape archaeology
        Land settlement patterns
        Spatial arrangement
        Physiographic provinces
        Sampling (Process)
        Rurality
        Archaeology
        Molise (Italy)
        Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Molise (Italy)
          Italy
          Landscape archaeology
          Land settlement patterns
          Spatial arrangement
          Physiographic provinces
          Sampling (Process)
          Rurality
          Archaeology
      keyword:
        archaeological field survey
        landscape archaeology
        Settlement patterns
        statistics
        stratified sampling
      ab: The Tappino Area Archaeological Project, initiated in 2013, investigates ancient settlement dynamics in Molise, Italy. Ancient literary sources suggest a unique, non-urban settlement system for this mountainous region. Preliminary surveys for the Hellenistic period indicate a concentration of rural settlements on hill plateaus, suggesting a societal organization based on rural clusters. However, we must rigorously assess whether this pattern reflects genuine settlement organization or a research bias, a frequent challenge in landscape archaeology. This paper applies standard survey techniques with a proportionate stratified sampling approach, incorporating less-studied landscape areas. Additionally, we examine how factors like archaeological visibility, land use, and lithology may influence our understanding of settlement patterns and demography, using a statistically adequate framework to strengthen the analysis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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