Brief Report: Telehealth Music-Enhanced Reciprocal Imitation Training in Autism: A Single-Subject Feasibility Study of a Virtual Parent Coaching Intervention.

Purpose: Telehealth delivery increases accessibility of parent-mediated interventions that teach parents skills and support autistic children's social communication. Reciprocal Imitation Training (RIT), an evidence-based Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Intervention (NDBI) focused on imitation...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 55; no. 8; pp. 2950 - 2963
Autores principales: Liu, Talia, Martinez-Torres, Keysha, Mazzone, Julie, Camarata, Stephen, Lense, Miriam
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2025
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      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Brief Report: Telehealth Music-Enhanced Reciprocal Imitation Training in Autism: A Single-Subject Feasibility Study of a Virtual Parent Coaching Intervention.
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        au:
          Liu, Talia
          Martinez-Torres, Keysha
          Mazzone, Julie
          Camarata, Stephen
          Lense, Miriam
        affil: https://ror.org/05qwgg493 Department of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Parents of Children with Disabilities Education
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Therapy
          Behavior Therapy Methods
          Imitative Behavior
          Telehealth
          Music Therapy Methods
          Teaching Methods
          Parent-Child Relations
          Human
          Child, Preschool
          Child
          Outcomes of Education
          Parental Attitudes
          Descriptive Statistics
          Skill Acquisition
          Time Factors
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: Purpose: Telehealth delivery increases accessibility of parent-mediated interventions that teach parents skills and support autistic children's social communication. Reciprocal Imitation Training (RIT), an evidence-based Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Intervention (NDBI) focused on imitation skills, a common difficulty in autism, holds promise for telehealth-based parent training. Imitation is also a core component of musical play during childhood and the affordances of musical play/song naturally shape parent–child interactions. We evaluate the feasibility of a music-based, telehealth adaptation of RIT—music-enhanced RIT (tele-meRIT)—as a novel format for coaching parents in NDBI strategies. Methods: This single-subject, multiple baseline design study included 4 autistic children (32–53 months old) and their mothers. Parent–child dyads were recorded during 10-min free play probes at baseline, weekly tele-meRIT sessions, and one-week and one-month follow-up. Probes were coded for parents' RIT implementation fidelity, parent vocal musicality, and children's rate of spontaneous imitation. Results: No parent demonstrated implementation fidelity during baseline. All parents increased their use of RIT strategies, met fidelity by the end of treatment, and maintained fidelity at follow-up. Parent vocal musicality also increased from baseline. Intervention did not consistently increase children's imitation skills. A post-intervention evaluation survey indicated high parent satisfaction with tele-meRIT and perceived benefits to their children's social and play skills more broadly. Conclusion: Implementing tele-meRIT is feasible. Although tele-meRIT additionally involved coaching in incorporating rhythmicity and song into play interactions, parents achieved fidelity in the RIT principles, suggesting one avenue by which music can be integrated within evidence-based parent-mediated NDBIs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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