Effects of Exercise on Muscle Strength and VO2 Peak in Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Exercise programs are one of the treatments used to extend the life expectancy of individuals with pulmonary hypertension; however, there is conflicting evidence regarding how well exercise increases muscle strength and VO2 peak. Six databases and one other source were used in a comprehensive search...
| Publicado en: | Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research Vol. 29; no. 2; pp. 306 - 326 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Thailand Nursing & Midwifery Council
Apr-Jun2025
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=187053396&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 187053396 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 19068107 B7IM jtl: Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research issn: 19068107 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Apr-Jun2025 vid: 29 iid: 2 pid: 26313 pub: Thailand Nursing & Midwifery Council artinfo: ui: 187053396 187053396 187053396 10.60099/prijnr.2025.271912 187053396 ppf: 306 ppct: 20 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Effects of Exercise on Muscle Strength and VO2 Peak in Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. aug: au: Andreas Rantepadang Angelia Friska Tendean Ellen Padaunan I. Gede Purnawinadi Silvia Dewi Mayasari Riu Denny Maurits Ruku affil: Faculty of Nursing, Klabat University, Manado-Indonesia sug: subj: Hypertension, Pulmonary Rehabilitation Rehabilitation, Pulmonary Therapeutic Exercise Muscle Strength Evaluation Oxygen Consumption Evaluation Exercise Tolerance Evaluation Quality of Life Evaluation Therapeutic Exercise Adverse Effects Human Male Female Adult Middle Age Aged Systematic Review Meta Analysis Embase CINAHL Database Medline Cochrane Library PubMed Peak Expiratory Flow Rate Checklists Descriptive Statistics Data Analysis Software Chi Square Test Inferential Statistics Gait Analysis Oxygen Saturation Cardiac Output Social Participation Mental Health Clinical Assessment Tools Program Evaluation Program Implementation Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Aged: 65+ years Male Female ab: Exercise programs are one of the treatments used to extend the life expectancy of individuals with pulmonary hypertension; however, there is conflicting evidence regarding how well exercise increases muscle strength and VO2 peak. Six databases and one other source were used in a comprehensive search conducted from June to August 2024 to find relevant research published in English between 2006 and 2022. The standard mean difference, mean difference, and risk difference with a 95% confidence interval were used to determine the effect of exercise. Biased publications were presented with a risk of bias summary/graph. Employing the Critical Appraisal Skills Program, all reviewers independently assessed the methodological quality of the included studies and extracted data. The results showed 13 randomized control trial studies with 421 respondents, consisting of 204 and 217 in the intervention and control groups, respectively. Exercise had significant effects on improving muscle strength, VO2 peak (primary outcomes), oxygen saturation, cardiac output, six-minute walk test, and several aspects of health-related quality of life as assessed by the SF-36 questionnaire (secondary outcomes), and there were no serious adverse events linked to exercise. However, exercise did not significantly alter VE/VCO2 slope, cardiac index, role physical, vitality, mental health, physical component summary, or mental component summary between the intervention than control groups among people with pulmonary hypertension. In conclusion, an exercise program of supervised may improve VO2 peak and muscle strength and does not result in an increased risk of serious adverse events. Nonetheless, individuals with severe conditions of pulmonary hypertension should be carefully considered when doing exercise programs. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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