Reliability and validity of lower extremity and trunk kinematics measured with markerless motion capture during sports-related and functional tasks: A systematic review.

This study reviewed the literature regarding reliability and validity of markerless motion capture (MMC) for measuring lower extremities and trunk kinematics during sports-related and functional tasks. Articles published until 28 February 2024 were assessed. Studies were included if they assessed wa...

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Publicado en:Journal of Sports Sciences Vol. 43; no. 17; pp. 1703 - 1731
Autores principales: Yoma, Matias, Llurda-Almuzara, Luis, Herrington, Lee, Jones, Richard
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2025
      vid: 43
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/02640414.2025.2518359
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        atl: Reliability and validity of lower extremity and trunk kinematics measured with markerless motion capture during sports-related and functional tasks: A systematic review.
      aug:
        au:
          Yoma, Matias
          Llurda-Almuzara, Luis
          Herrington, Lee
          Jones, Richard
        affil: Centre for Health Sciences, School of Health and Society, University of Salford, Manchester, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Lower Extremity Physiology
          Torso Physiology
          Kinematics Evaluation
          Motion Capture Evaluation
          Athletic Performance Evaluation
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Motion Analysis Systems Evaluation
          Reliability and Validity Evaluation
          Human
          Funding Source
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Walking Evaluation
          Squatting Evaluation
          Jumping Evaluation
          Running Evaluation
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Descriptive Statistics
          Hip Joint Physiology
          Flexion Evaluation
          Technology
          Deep Learning
          PubMed
          CINAHL Database
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: This study reviewed the literature regarding reliability and validity of markerless motion capture (MMC) for measuring lower extremities and trunk kinematics during sports-related and functional tasks. Articles published until 28 February 2024 were assessed. Studies were included if they assessed walking, squatting, jumping/landing, running, or cutting. After screening, 53 studies were included in the review. Variability across task characteristics, MMC systems, and statistical analyses was observed. The relative reliability of MMC, measured by intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), ranged from low to excellent, with most variables showing standard error of measurement (SEM) values below 5°. Squats and landing tasks reported the highest reliability, with good to excellent ICC and most joints reporting SEM values < 5°, except for hip flexion (4.0°to 11.1°). Validity studies (compared to marker-based motion capture) showed differences between technologies ranging from 0.2° to 28.6° and correlations negligible (including negative values) to very strong, depending on the task, plane of motion, and joints analysed. Hip angle in frontal plane reported the lowest differences between technologies across tasks. MMC systems provide reliable measurements for most kinematic variables but are not largely comparable to marker-based systems. MMC reliability creates opportunities to develop more ecological valid research outside traditional biomechanical laboratory settings.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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