Adherence to Synoptic Cancer Pathology Reporting Among Pathologists in the National Department of Veterans Affairs Health Care System.

* Context.--Quality communication between clinicians and pathologists is required for optimal cancer care. The College of American Pathologists provides anatomic site--specific cancer protocols that facilitate synoptic reporting for efficient communication, contributing to accuracy and completeness...

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Published in:Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine Vol. 149; no. 8; pp. 727 - 734
Main Authors: Ould Ismail, Abdol Aziz, Kale, Soham, McGonagle, Kathryn, Hill, Brent, Pettus, Jason R., DuVall, Scott L., Ferraro, Jeffrey P., Schroeck, Florian R.
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: College of American Pathologists Aug2025
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2025
      vid: 149
      iid: 8
      pid: 2550
      pub: College of American Pathologists
      place: Northfield, Illinois
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        187111454
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        10.5858/arpa.2024-0229-OA
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        atl: Adherence to Synoptic Cancer Pathology Reporting Among Pathologists in the National Department of Veterans Affairs Health Care System.
      aug:
        au:
          Ould Ismail, Abdol Aziz
          Kale, Soham
          McGonagle, Kathryn
          Hill, Brent
          Pettus, Jason R.
          DuVall, Scott L.
          Ferraro, Jeffrey P.
          Schroeck, Florian R.
        affil: The White River Junction VA Healthcare System, White River Junction, Vermont
      sug:
        subj:
          United States Department of Veterans Affairs
          Pathologists
          Guideline Adherence
          Neoplasms Pathology
          Specimen Handling Standards
          Reports
          Human
          Melanoma Pathology
          Colonic Neoplasms Pathology
          Bladder Neoplasms Pathology
          Kidney Neoplasms Pathology
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Lymph Nodes Pathology
          Funding Source
      ab: * Context.--Quality communication between clinicians and pathologists is required for optimal cancer care. The College of American Pathologists provides anatomic site--specific cancer protocols that facilitate synoptic reporting for efficient communication, contributing to accuracy and completeness of cancer staging. Objective.--To evaluate synoptic cancer pathology reporting across the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), the largest integrated health system in the United States, for 4 common cancers: melanoma and colon, bladder, and kidney cancer. Design.--For each cancer type, we investigated at least 200 biopsy and 200 resection reports from 2019 to 2021. In each report, we determined whether a synoptic format was used. The reports were selected using random sampling across all VA health care facilities. We also identified a set of core elements that were underdocumented. Results.--Among 1618 pathology reports, 778 (48%; 95% CI, 46%--50%) were synoptic reports. Synoptic reporting was much more common among resections (621 of 811; 77%; 95% CI, 74%--79%) than among biopsies (157 of 807; 19%; 95% CI, 17%--22%). It was most common in colorectal resections (200 of 206; 97%; 95% CI, 94%--99%) and least common in colon biopsy reports (1 of 200; 0.5%; 95% CI, 0%--3%). Core elements that were underdocumented included procedure and regional lymph nodes for resections of bladder and kidney cancer and of melanoma. Conclusions.--Synoptic reporting was used about three-quarters of the time for resections and about 1 in 5 times for biopsies. Future work should develop implementation strategies to improve synoptic reporting, especially for biopsy specimens and core elements that were relatively underdocumented.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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