The Impact of Functional Movement Variability and Movement Creativity on Sport Climbing Performance.

Expertise in sports is underpinned by the ability to adapt to changing individual, task and environmental constraints. The ecological dynamics approach positions movement variability as having functional properties thus enabling adaptation. Additionally, it holds that movement creativity emerges fro...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Sport Science Vol. 25; no. 8; pp. 1 - 13
Autores principales: van Bergen, Nikki Geerte, Orth, Dominic, Deschle, Nicolas, Berkenbosch, Robert, van der Toorn, Marthe, Savelsbergh, Geert, van der Kamp, John
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Aug2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: European Journal of Sport Science
      issn: 17461391
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    pubinfo:
      dt: Aug2025
      vid: 25
      iid: 8
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        187164002
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        10.1002/ejsc.70024
        187164002
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        atl: The Impact of Functional Movement Variability and Movement Creativity on Sport Climbing Performance.
      aug:
        au:
          van Bergen, Nikki Geerte
          Orth, Dominic
          Deschle, Nicolas
          Berkenbosch, Robert
          van der Toorn, Marthe
          Savelsbergh, Geert
          van der Kamp, John
        affil: Department of Human Movement Sciences, Faculty of Behavioural and Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Athletes, Male
          Rock Climbing
          Movement Physiology
          Creativeness
          Athletic Performance
          Adaptation, Physiological
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Male
          Funding Source
          Young Adult
          Correlational Studies
          Videorecording
          Motion Capture
          Descriptive Statistics
          Grip Strength
          Athletic Ability
          Sports Science
          Psychomotor Performance
          Motor Activity
          Male
      ab: Expertise in sports is underpinned by the ability to adapt to changing individual, task and environmental constraints. The ecological dynamics approach positions movement variability as having functional properties thus enabling adaptation. Additionally, it holds that movement creativity emerges from movement variability in the process of exploration. To test these conjectures, we determined the relationships between movement variability, movement creativity and performance. Twenty‐one male climbers, ranging from experienced to high elite level participated. Functional movement variability and climbing performance were assessed in two different tests. The primary goal of the functional movement variability test was to perform a boulder problem in as many different ways as possible, whereas in the performance test, participants had six attempts to progress as far as possible. 2D hip position data (derived from video recordings using Kinovea) were collected to determine the number of distinct successful trajectories performed (movement variability), the degree of originality of each successful trajectory (movement creativity) and the trajectory length of the best attempt in the performance test (performance). Results revealed that both the ability to exhibit functional movement variability (p = 0.005) and the exploration of movement creativity (p = 0.002) were strongly associated with performance. Movement creativity contributed to performance in addition to movement variability (p = 0.024). We propose that variability is more than just the number of different movements; it should also be understood in how distinctly different these movements are, since they may reflect different patterns of exploration and determine the range of novel adaptations within an individual's capacity to be discovered. Highlights: Movement variability as well as movement creativity are strongly associated with sport climbing performance.Movement creativity independently contributes to climbing performance beyond contributions of the functional movement variability.Movement variability is more than only the number of distinct movements (or the size of the movement repertoire) and also includes a distinction in terms of the breadth and depth of the differences.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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