Experts, coders and crowds: An analysis of substitutability.

Political scientists increasingly use crowdworkers to produce data, predominantly in the context of coding researcher-curated text or to retrieve simple data from the internet. In this article, we provide a theoretical and empirical basis for understanding when crowdworkers can provide data of suffi...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	International Political Science Review Vol. 46; no. 4; pp. 622 - 639
Main Authors:	Marquardt, Kyle L, Pemstein, Daniel, Sanhueza Petrarca, Constanza, Seim, Brigitte, Wilson, Steven Lloyd, Bernhard, Michael, Coppedge, Michael, Lindberg, Staffan I
Format:	Article
Published:	Sage Publications Inc. Sep2025
Subjects:	Political science Crowdsourcing Information retrieval Data quality Statistical reliability Professional employees Data extraction Computer programmers
Online Access:	View this record in EBSCOhost